Melt Level Detection in Oscillating Molds

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for detecting the level of a melt in an oscillating mold are limited in accuracy and robustness against disturbances, particularly during continuous casting, as they consider radiation signal variations caused by mold oscillation as noise rather than usable information.

Innovation Solution

A method that senses and generates radiation signals interacted with the melt, determines radiation signal variations, and combines these with oscillation deflection variations to accurately detect the melt level, enabling contactless measurement and real-time feedback for continuous casting processes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If radiation-based level detection is used in oscillating molds, then non-contact measurement is enabled, but measurement accuracy deteriorates due to oscillation-induced signal variations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenon-contact measurement capabilityVSAvoidmelt level detection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent converts the harmful oscillation-induced radiation signal variations into useful information by correlating them with known oscillation deflection data. The signal variations that were previously considered noise now provide additional measurement information that, when combined with oscillation deflection variations, enables accurate melt level detection despite mold oscillation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where oscillation deflection variations (obtained from sensors or calculations) are fed back into the measurement system and combined with radiation signal variations. This feedback loop allows the system to compensate for oscillation effects and accurately determine melt level in real-time during mold oscillation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Device complexity

If traditional radiation detection methods are used, then device complexity is reduced, but reliability against oscillation disturbances deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection system structureVSAvoidrobustness against oscillation disturbances
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges two measurement approaches: radiation-based level detection and oscillation deflection measurement. By combining these two independent measurement systems and correlating their signals, the patent achieves reliable melt level detection that is robust against oscillation disturbances while maintaining relatively simple device architecture

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Productivity

If radiation signals are continuously monitored, then real-time melt level control is achieved, but signal noise from oscillation increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereal-time process control capabilityVSAvoidsignal-to-noise ratio
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transforms the oscillation-induced signal variations from noise into useful measurement information. By continuously monitoring both radiation signals and oscillation deflection and correlating them, the system achieves real-time melt level control while the previously harmful oscillation effects now provide additional measurement data

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enhances the accuracy and robustness of melt level detection, allowing for precise control of melt levels and continuous casting processes while preventing sticking and oxidation, and enables the detection of casting powder thickness without contact.

Implementation Method 1

sensing radiation interacted with the melt and generating from the sensed radiation radiation signals

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRadiation interaction with melt: Absorption (EM radiation)

Data Source

PatentEP3561448B1Method for detecting a level of a melt, method for detecting a thickness of a casting powder, and detector system
Publication Date: 2022.01.26 BERTHOLD TECH
  • EP3561448B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3561448B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4

AI summary

Method for detecting a level (LE) of a melt (ME) contained by an oscillating mold (3), wherein the method comprises the steps: - a) sensing radiation (IR) interacted with the melt (ME) and generating from the sensed radiation (IR) radiation signals (RS), such that the generated radiation signals (RS) are varied by the mold oscillation (MO), - b) determining a radiation signal variation (RSV) of the generated radiation signals (RS), - c) determining an oscillation deflection variation (ODV) of the oscillating mold (3), and - d) determining from the determined oscillation deflection variation (ODV) and the determined radiation signal variation (RSV) the level (LE) of the melt (ME).