Melting Tool Controller for Warped Substrate Soldering

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing melting tool control systems face complexity in setting target positions, lack accuracy in reaching desired positions, and risk damage to the soldering tip due to mechanical dependencies and excessive contact pressure.

Innovation Solution

A melting tool control apparatus that uses a drive mechanism to move the heating tool's distal end based on input three-dimensional coordinate information, allowing direct setting of the target position and reducing the risk of damage by minimizing contact force through controlled movement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If the soldering tip is moved perpendicular to the substrate surface to correct warpage, then the soldering position accuracy is improved, but the risk of hitting component surfaces and damaging the tip increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesoldering position accuracyVSAvoidtip damage risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from perpendicular (one-dimensional) tip movement to inclined (multi-dimensional) movement relative to the substrate surface. By moving the tip along an inclined path rather than directly perpendicular to the substrate, the system achieves warpage correction while avoiding collision with component surfaces, thus reducing tip damage risk while maintaining soldering position accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Measurement precision

If the soldering tip is pressed against the substrate to detect contact, then the contact detection accuracy is improved, but the risk of bending or damaging the tip increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontact detection accuracyVSAvoidtip bending risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies partial contact detection rather than full pressure contact. By using temperature change detection during inclined movement, the system achieves sufficient contact detection accuracy without applying excessive force that would bend or damage the tip. The temperature sensor detects contact through minimal interaction, avoiding the harmful effects of strong pressing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Adaptability or versatility

If the operator sets both spatial points P3 and P4 for inclined movement, then the ability to reach soldering positions between component surfaces is improved, but the setting complexity and time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccess to soldering positionsVSAvoidsetting complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs self-positioning through temperature-based contact detection during inclined movement. Instead of requiring the operator to manually calculate and set both P3 and P4 coordinates, the system automatically determines the correct position by detecting temperature changes when the tip contacts the substrate during its inclined approach. This self-service mechanism reduces setting complexity while maintaining the ability to access difficult soldering positions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

4Adaptability or versatility

If the soldering tip is moved inclined to the substrate surface, then the ability to reach positions between component surfaces is improved, but the setting work and adjustment time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccess to soldering positionsVSAvoidsetting time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses real-time temperature feedback during tip movement to automatically determine contact position. As the tip moves inclined toward the substrate, the temperature sensor continuously monitors for temperature changes indicating contact. This feedback mechanism eliminates the need for time-consuming manual setting of inclined angles and positions, as the system self-adjusts based on thermal feedback, thereby reducing setting time while maintaining access to difficult positions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system simplifies the setting process, enhances accuracy in reaching target positions, and reduces the risk of damaging the heating tool by allowing precise control over the movement and contact of the distal end.

Implementation Method 1

a melt processing assembly 3 configured to perform a melt process using the distal end 91

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMelting: Melting

Implementation Method 2

heating tool 9...distal end 91...melt process

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal energy transfer: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentUS10864589B2Melting tool controller
Publication Date: 2020.12.15 HAKKO CO LTD
  • US10864589B2 patent drawing
  • US10864589B2 patent drawing
  • US10864589B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A melting tool control apparatus comprises a drive mechanism, a melt processing assembly configured to perform a melt process, a receiving module that receives input of three-dimensional coordinate information of a first point where the melt process is to be performed and input of a position information indicating a position different from the first point, and a process control module configured to control the melt processing assembly to perform the melt process when the distal end is at the first point.