Membrane Divided Foam Ink Jet Cartridge Design

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Solution Overview

Problem

Low yield ink jet cartridges face issues with ink migration and depriming due to vibration and environmental changes, leading to insufficient ink supply, and require costly retooling for different ink volumes, complicating manufacturing.

Innovation Solution

An ink jet cartridge design featuring a membrane divided foam structure with a first and second foam portion separated by a membrane, which inhibits ink flow and retains ink until dispensing, allowing for efficient ink distribution and reducing manufacturing complexity by using the same cartridge housing for varying ink volumes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If one or more interior walls are added to create small interior compartments for low yield ink jet cartridges, then ink can be compartmentalized and dispensed properly, but manufacturing requires costly retooling and special molds

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveink dispensing reliabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The foam material is segmented into multiple closed-cell units, where each cell acts as an independent ink retention compartment. This segmentation provides the ink compartmentalization needed for low yield cartridges without requiring interior walls or special molding, as the segmented foam structure is formed in-place within the existing cartridge housing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The foam material parameters are changed by controlling the expansion ratio and cell structure during formation. By adjusting these parameters, the same standard cartridge housing can accommodate different ink volumes (high yield vs. low yield) simply by varying the foam expansion, eliminating the need for retooling or special molds for different cartridge types.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of manufacture

If low yield cartridges are shipped partially filled to simplify manufacturing, then the same cartridge housing can be used for high and low yield, but vibration and environmental changes cause ink migration and depriming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing simplicityVSAvoidink supply stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The foam material provides a porous structure that absorbs and retains ink within its cells. This porous absorption prevents ink migration caused by vibration and environmental changes, as the ink is held within the foam matrix rather than freely moving in the cartridge interior. The same structure ensures proper ink supply to the dispensing outlet.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #31Porous materials

Solution Approach 2:

The foam material is formed and positioned within the cartridge housing before ink is loaded. This preliminary action creates the ink retention structure in advance, allowing the cartridge to be shipped partially filled or empty without risk of ink migration. The foam is already in position to immediately retain ink upon loading.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Quantity of substance

If interior walls are added to compartmentalize ink in low yield cartridges, then ink can be retained properly, but the manufacturing process becomes time-consuming and expensive

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveink volume controlVSAvoidmanufacturing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The foam formation process is merged with the cartridge manufacturing process. The segmented foam structure is formed in-place within the standard cartridge housing using a single continuous process, eliminating the separate step of installing interior walls. This merging of processes reduces manufacturing time and eliminates the need for additional assembly operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The ink volume for different cartridge types is controlled by changing the foam expansion parameters rather than by adding different structural components. By adjusting the foam expansion ratio and cell density, the same manufacturing process can produce high yield or low yield cartridges without retooling or additional assembly steps, significantly reducing manufacturing time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The membrane divided foam structure effectively maintains ink supply and prevents depriming, ensuring consistent ink dispensing while allowing for the same cartridge housing to be used for both high and low yield ink volumes, simplifying manufacturing and reducing costs.

Implementation Method 1

at least one membrane disposed between the first foam portion and the second foam portion, wherein the at least one membrane is operable to inhibit ink flow between the first foam portion and the second foam portion

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhysical containment: Physical Containment

Implementation Method 2

a first foam portion positioned adjacent to the at least one dispensing outlet and operable to retain ink within the cartridge body until dispensed from the cartridge body

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFoam absorption: Foam

Data Source

PatentUS7918550B2Membrane divided foam for use in an ink jet cartridge
Publication Date: 2011.04.05 BRADY WORLDWIDE INC
  • US7918550B2 patent drawing
  • US7918550B2 patent drawing
  • US7918550B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiment of the invention provide an ink jet cartridge for an ink jet printing device. In one embodiment, an ink jet cartridge can include a cartridge body operable to store ink jet printer ink for dispensing from the cartridge. The cartridge can further include at least one dispensing outlet operable to permit ink to be dispensed from the cartridge body. In addition, the cartridge can include a first foam portion positioned adjacent to the at least one dispensing outlet and operable to retain ink within the cartridge body until dispensed from the cartridge body. The cartridge can also include a second foam portion. Furthermore, the cartridge can include at least one membrane disposed between the first foam portion and the second foam portion, wherein the at least one membrane is operable to inhibit ink flow between the first foam portion and the second foam portion.