Memory Address Conversion API for Shared and Generic Spaces

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Solution Overview

Problem

Performing memory address conversion operations consumes significant time, power, or computing resources in existing systems.

Innovation Solution

Implementing an Application Programming Interface (API) that includes functions and instructions to convert offsets to addresses, allowing for efficient memory address generation across different memory spaces, such as shared and generic memory spaces, using techniques like cvta.shared and cvta.generic.shared, which utilize guard predicates and universal registers to optimize address conversion.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If conventional memory address conversion operations are performed, then address conversion functionality is achieved, but significant time, power, and computing resources are consumed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaddress conversion efficiencyVSAvoidtime for address conversion
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary API layer between the programming environment and the memory conversion operations. This API provides specialized functions (convert offset to address, convert to generic address, convert to shared address) that mediate the conversion process, enabling optimized address translation through application-level coordination rather than purely hardware-based conversion, thereby reducing time and resource consumption

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameters of address conversion by introducing different address space modes (shared memory address space, generic memory address space) and using guard predicates to control conversion behavior. By parameterizing the conversion process with different address space identifiers and conversion modes, the system can select optimal conversion paths that reduce computational overhead and resource usage

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If conventional memory address conversion operations are performed, then address conversion functionality is achieved, but significant power consumption occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaddress conversion efficiencyVSAvoidpower for address conversion
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSUse of energy by stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The API serves as an intermediary that coordinates power-efficient address conversion by leveraging application-level knowledge of memory access patterns. The specialized conversion functions allow the system to perform address translation only when necessary and using optimized paths, reducing overall power consumption compared to continuous or brute-force hardware conversion

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements self-service address conversion where the API and compiler work together to automatically optimize conversion operations based on the specific programming context. The guard predicates and universal registers enable the system to self-regulate conversion behavior, performing conversions only when needed and using the most efficient methods available, thereby reducing power consumption without requiring external intervention

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Productivity

If conventional memory address conversion operations are performed, then address conversion functionality is achieved, but significant computing resources are consumed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaddress conversion efficiencyVSAvoidcomputing resources for address conversion
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The API acts as an intermediary layer that simplifies the computing resource requirements for address conversion by providing high-level functions that encapsulate complex conversion logic. Instead of requiring complex hardware conversion mechanisms, the system uses software-based coordination through the API, reducing the computational burden on individual conversion operations while maintaining functionality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements universal register usage and guard predicate mechanisms that can handle multiple address conversion scenarios through a single unified approach. The same API infrastructure supports conversion between different address spaces (shared, generic, local) without requiring separate specialized hardware for each conversion type, thereby reducing overall device complexity and resource requirements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS12499065B1Address size conversion via application programming interface
Publication Date: 2025.12.16 NVIDIA CORP
  • US12499065B1 patent drawing
  • US12499065B1 patent drawing
  • US12499065B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Apparatuses, systems, and techniques to cause to cause one or more first storage address sizes to be converted into one or more second storage address sizes. In at least one embodiment, one or more circuits are to perform an application programming interface (API) to cause one or more first storage address sizes to be converted to one or more second storage address sizes based, at least in part, on one or more identifiers of one or more physical storage locations corresponding to either of the one or more first storage address sizes or the one or more second storage address sizes.