Memory Air Cooling Device with Conduction Plates

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Solution Overview

Problem

Increasing memory thermal design power and densities in servers lead to inadequate airflow and cooling challenges, particularly for dual in-line memory modules (DIMMs), where edge DIMMs receive less airflow and custom cooling solutions are costly and limited in application.

Innovation Solution

A combination heat sink and air director apparatus with conduction plates positioned between memory cards, thermally coupled to a heat sink, and air impedance management to balance airflow between the heat sink and adjacent components, allowing a chosen percentage of airflow to pass through for effective cooling.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If memory capacity and density are increased to higher levels, then memory storage capability is improved, but thermal design power and cooling requirements increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvememory capacityVSAvoidthermal design power
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the heat sink and air director functions into a single integrated apparatus. The heat sink provides thermal management while the air director portion actively manages airflow distribution, creating a unified cooling solution that addresses both heat dissipation and airflow balance requirements of high-capacity memory

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Speed

If air baffles are used to force air into CPU heat sinks and DIMM banks, then airflow direction control is improved, but fan operating pressures increase and overall air flow is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveairflow direction controlVSAvoidfan operating pressure
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The air director apparatus acts as an intermediary component that redirects airflow through its extended surfaces and geometric configuration. Instead of using baffles to force air, the air director passively guides airflow along its structure, reducing the energy required for air movement while maintaining effective cooling

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Temperature

If custom memory with pre-installed heat sinks is used, then cooling capability is improved, but server customization is required and cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooling capabilityVSAvoidserver customization
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The heat sink and air director apparatus is designed as a universal cooling solution that can be applied to multiple DIMM configurations and server architectures. The standardized design works with both custom and commodity memory, eliminating the need for specialized custom memory modules while providing effective thermal management

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Area of stationary object

If DIMM spacing is reduced for denser component layout, then space utilization is improved, but airflow to edge DIMMs is further reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespace utilizationVSAvoidairflow to edge DIMMs
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSSpeed

Solution Approach 1:

The air director apparatus is specifically designed to address the unique airflow challenges at edge DIMM locations. The extended surfaces and directional geometry of the air director target airflow distribution to areas that receive less natural airflow, creating localized improvement in cooling for edge positions without requiring increased spacing

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enhances airflow balance and cooling efficiency for DIMMs, reducing the need for costly custom cooling solutions and increasing DIMM capacity and inlet temperature support in servers.

Implementation Method 1

conduction plates positioned between memory cards, thermally coupled to a heat sink

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 2

heat sink thermally coupled to the conduction plates and mounted above the conduction plates

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection: Convection

Implementation Method 3

heat sink thermally coupled to the conduction plates and mounted above the conduction plates

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal radiation: Thermal Radiation

Implementation Method 4

An air impedance of air flow through an interface comprising air flow to the heat sink is selected to balance air flow between the interface and components of the computing device adjacent to the interface

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAirflow resistance: Pressure Drop

Data Source

PatentUS20250013275A1High-capacity memory air cooling device
Publication Date: 2025.01.09 LENOVO ENTERPRISE SOLUTIONS (SINGAPORE) PTE LTD
  • US20250013275A1 patent drawing
  • US20250013275A1 patent drawing
  • US20250013275A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A combination heat sink and air director apparatus includes a plurality of conduction plates. Each conduction plate is positioned to extend into a gap between adjacent memory cards of a plurality of memory cards previously installed in memory card slots of a motherboard of a computing device. The apparatus includes a heat sink thermally coupled to the conduction plates and mounted above the conduction plates. An air impedance of air flow through an interface includes air flow to the heat sink is selected to balance air flow between the interface and components of the computing device adjacent to the interface. A chosen percentage of air flow passes through the interface for the balance of air flow.