3D Memory Array Filling Structure for Edge Transistor Reliability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Transistors at the edge of memory arrays in 3D memory structures are prone to performance degradation due to differences in structure density during the preparation process, leading to defects like high off-state currents.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a filling structure between adjacent memory arrays to equalize structure density, using virtual transistors that do not interfere with functional transistors, and employing insulating materials to provide mechanical support and isolation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If memory arrays are stacked in 3D structure to increase storage density, then storage capacity is improved, but transistors at edge regions are prone to performance degradation due to structure density differences

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage densityVSAvoidtransistor performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by introducing filling structures specifically at edge regions where structure density differs from the isolation region. These filling structures locally increase the structure density at edge positions, making the structure density more uniform across different regions. This local modification prevents process defects and transistor performance degradation without affecting the overall 3D stacked architecture and storage density.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Reliability

If filling structures are added between memory arrays to equalize structure density, then transistor performance is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransistor performanceVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The filling structures are designed to copy the same pattern and configuration in each isolation region between memory arrays. By using identical filling structure designs across all edge regions, the patent simplifies the manufacturing process and reduces overall device complexity despite adding multiple structures. The repetitive nature of the filling structures allows for standardized fabrication processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Productivity

If virtual transistors are used as filling structures to simplify preparation process, then manufacturing efficiency is improved, but interference with functional transistors must be prevented

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepreparation efficiencyVSAvoidtransistor interference
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts only the essential structural components needed for the filling function, creating simplified virtual transistor structures that lack the control gate element. By removing the control gate, these filling structures cannot function as active transistors and thus cannot interfere with functional transistors, while still providing the necessary structural support and density equalization. This extraction approach simplifies the preparation process while preventing harmful interference.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentEP4718971A1Memory and preparation method therefor, and electronic device
Publication Date: 2026.04.01 HUAWEI TECH CO LTD
  • EP4718971A1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP4718971A1 patent drawingFigure 3a~3b
  • EP4718971A1 patent drawingFigure 4~5

AI summary

This application discloses a memory and a preparation method thereof, and an electronic device, and relates to the field of semiconductor storage technologies. The memory includes a substrate, a plurality of memory arrays, a filling structure, and an isolation spacer. The memory array includes a plurality of memory cells, the memory cells include a transistor and at least one capacitor that are stacked, and the at least one capacitor is electrically connected to a side that is of the transistor and that is away from the substrate. In a direction parallel to the substrate, the filling structure is located between transistors of two adjacent memory arrays. The isolation spacer is located on a side that is of the filling structure and that is away from the substrate, and in the direction parallel to the substrate, located between capacitors of the two adjacent memory arrays. The filling structure is disposed to increase structure density of a region between adjacent memory arrays. In this way, during a preparation process, a process defect of a film layer structure in an edge region of the memory array can be mitigated, thereby mitigating a performance degradation phenomenon of a transistor in the edge region of the memory array.