Memory Controller Boot-Time Testing for Stable Overclocked Memory

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional stability testing for memory overclocking is slow and limited, often taking several hours to days, and does not guarantee long-term stability due to software-based testing that involves multiple access points and background latencies, which can lead to instability if the memory operates near its margins.

Innovation Solution

A memory controller performs stability testing directly during the boot-up process, bypassing software and background activities, to quickly assess the stability of overclocked memory settings by accessing the memory directly and generating test results that predict long-term stability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional software-based stress tests are used to test memory stability, then comprehensive system-level testing is achieved, but the testing time becomes extremely long (several hours to days)

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvememory stability testing accuracyVSAvoidtesting duration
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the memory testing function from the software layer and implements it directly in the memory controller hardware. By taking out the testing operation from the slow software path and placing it in the fast hardware path, the system achieves rapid stability assessment without requiring lengthy software-based stress tests.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent performs memory stability testing during the boot-up process before the operating system and background activities are fully initialized. By conducting the testing preliminarily during boot-up, the system obtains stability results quickly without waiting for lengthy software tests to complete later.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If software-based testing with multiple access points is used, then comprehensive system testing is performed, but background latencies and software overhead slow down the testing process

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetesting comprehensivenessVSAvoidtesting speed
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a dedicated test mode in the memory controller that acts as an intermediary between the processor and memory for stability assessment. This intermediary hardware path bypasses the slow software access points and background latencies, enabling fast and direct memory stability testing while maintaining comprehensive test coverage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Speed

If memory operates near its performance margins with overclocked settings, then higher performance is achieved, but system stability becomes unreliable

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvememory operating frequencyVSAvoidsystem stability
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where the memory controller performs rapid stability assessment during boot-up to determine whether overclocked memory settings are stable. Based on this feedback, the system can confirm high-performance operation or automatically adjust settings to ensure stability, creating a closed-loop control for memory operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS12561206B2Stability testing for memory overclocking
Publication Date: 2026.02.24 ADVANCED MICRO DEVICES INC
  • US12561206B2 patent drawing
  • US12561206B2 patent drawing
  • US12561206B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Stability testing for memory overclocking is described. In accordance with the described techniques, operation of a memory with overclocked memory settings is testing during a boot up process of a computing device. Test results based on the testing are exposed via a user interface. The test results predict a stability of the memory over a subsequent time period if the memory is configured to operate with the overclocked memory settings.