Memory Chip Wait Signal Detection for Die Boundary Crossing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing memory devices lack an effective method to detect die boundary crossing operations between stacked memory chips, which is crucial for managing the active and inactive modes of memory chips during reading/writing operations.

Innovation Solution

A memory chip design incorporating a control unit, a wait controller, and a wait receiver that monitors a wait pad to detect state changes, enabling the detection of die boundary crossing operations by altering the wait signal state and determining operation mode changes based on input address and command signals.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If multiple memory chips are stacked to form a memory device, then the storage capacity is improved, but the ability to detect boundary crossing operations between chips deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage capacityVSAvoiddetection of boundary crossing operations
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a wait signal as an intermediary carrier to transmit boundary crossing operation information between stacked memory chips. The wait signal acts as a mediator that conveys status information from one chip to another, enabling detection without direct complex communication circuits between chips

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The wait pad, originally designed for single-chip wait status indication, is extended to serve multiple functions: it can detect both intra-chip boundary crossings and inter-chip boundary crossings. This multi-functional use allows the same hardware structure to handle different detection scenarios

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Measurement precision

If a wait signal is used to indicate boundary crossing operations, then the status monitoring capability is improved, but the complexity of control logic increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestatus monitoring capabilityVSAvoidcontrol logic complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The memory chip automatically generates and manages the wait signal based on its own operational state. The control logic internally determines when to assert or de-assert the wait signal based on address signal analysis, eliminating the need for external control circuits or additional signaling mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Difficulty of detecting and measuring

If the wait signal state is changed to indicate operation mode transitions, then the detectability of boundary crossing operations is improved, but the risk of signal misinterpretation increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetectability of boundary crossing operationsVSAvoidsignal interpretation accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Difficulty of detecting and measuringVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where the wait signal state changes are directly tied to the internal operational state of the memory chip. The control logic continuously monitors address signals and相应ly adjusts the wait signal, creating a reliable feedback loop that prevents misinterpretation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The control logic analyzes address signals in advance to determine upcoming operation mode transitions before they occur. By proactively setting the wait signal state based on predicted transitions, the system avoids ambiguity and ensures correct signal interpretation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS8422315B2Memory chips and memory devices using the same
Publication Date: 2013.04.16 WINBOND ELECTRONICS CORP
  • US8422315B2 patent drawing
  • US8422315B2 patent drawing
  • US8422315B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A memory chip is provided and includes a control unit, a wait controller, and a wait receiver. When the memory chip operates in an active mode and the control unit determines that the memory chip will be changed to operate in an inactive mode according to an input address signal, the wait controller changes a state of a wait signal at a wait pad from a de-asserted state to an asserted state. When the memory chip operates in an inactive mode and the wait receiver detects that the state of the wait signal has been changed from the de-asserted state to the asserted state, the control unit determines whether the memory chip will be changed to operate in the active mode or a word-line boundary crossing operation will be performed to another memory chip.