Memory Controller Burst Read via Status Register Feedback
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing memory systems face inefficiencies in reading data from multiple addresses due to the need for startup and closing overhead activities between read operations, which increase access time and can lead to data being overwritten before it is read out.
Innovation Solution
The implementation of a memory system that eliminates startup and closing overhead activities by using a status register to indicate when data is available for readout, allowing for continuous read operations without confirmation of previous data being read, and utilizing an address queue to manage multiple addresses associated with a read command.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Reliability
If startup and closing overhead activities are performed between read operations, then data reading reliability is improved, but access time increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent performs startup overhead activities once at the beginning of a burst read operation rather than before each individual read. The memory controller initiates a single startup sequence that enables a series of consecutive read operations, eliminating the need to repeat overhead activities between each read. This preliminary action reduces total access time while maintaining data reading reliability through the use of an address queue that pre-loads multiple addresses.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent implements continuous burst read operations by eliminating closing overhead activities between reads. The memory controller maintains a continuous data stream from multiple addresses without interruption, using an address queue to continuously supply addresses and a data queue to continuously output data. This continuity improves access speed while reliability is maintained through proper queue management and status register monitoring.
2Productivity
If data is read from multiple addresses in sequence, then data retrieval efficiency is improved, but data may be overwritten before readout
Solution Approach 1:
The patent introduces a data queue as an intermediary buffer between the memory array and the memory controller. Data from multiple addresses is first written into this queue during the burst read operation, then read out at the controller's pace. This intermediary structure allows fast sequential writing from memory while preventing data loss, even if the controller reads data slower than the memory writes it. The queue acts as a buffer that decouples the write and read operations, ensuring data integrity while maintaining high retrieval efficiency.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent pre-loads multiple addresses into an address queue before executing the burst read operation. This preliminary preparation allows the memory controller to initiate a continuous sequence of read operations without waiting for each address to be processed individually. The addresses are pre-organized in the queue, enabling the memory to continuously output data from multiple addresses while the controller manages the readout pace, thus preventing data overwrite issues.
3Measurement precision
If confirmation of previous data being read is required, then data accuracy is improved, but operation speed decreases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent implements a status register that provides feedback to the memory controller about the state of the data queue and address queue. The status register contains bits that indicate whether the data queue is full, empty, or contains valid data, and whether the address queue has pending addresses. This feedback mechanism allows the controller to accurately determine when data is ready for readout and when the burst operation is complete, maintaining data accuracy without requiring slow confirmation handshaking after each individual read operation. The feedback enables efficient batch processing while ensuring data integrity.
Data Source
AI summary
Memories, and systems incorporating similar memories, as well as their operation, where the memory might include an array of memory cells, a status register, and a controller configured to access the array of memory cells. The controller may further be configured to perform a plurality of read operations on the array of memory cells in response to a read command associated with a plurality of addresses, store a particular value to the status register in response to data of a particular read operation corresponding to a particular address of the plurality of addresses being available for readout by an external device, and store a different value to the status register in response to data of a different read operation corresponding to a different address of the plurality of addresses being available for readout by the external device.


