Memory Controller Sequence Detection for Data Chunk Analysis

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Solution Overview

Problem

Memory systems struggle to effectively distinguish between sequential and random commands, leading to degraded performance due to incorrect identification of data chunks, which results in improper operation and increased garbage collection frequency.

Innovation Solution

A controller with a sequence detector that determines whether recently processed data chunks are sequential based on their lengths and logical-address-adjacency, allowing for timely performance of sequential operations and reducing garbage collection frequency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If the controller uses conventional methods to process data chunks, then the operation is simple, but the ability to distinguish between sequential and random commands deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommand distinction accuracyVSAvoidcontroller structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The controller divides data into chunks and processes them individually, tracking each chunk's characteristics (length, logical address) separately. This segmentation allows the sequence detector to analyze individual data chunk properties without overwhelming complexity, achieving accurate sequential/random distinction through systematic breakdown of the data stream.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The sequence detector performs preliminary analysis of data chunk characteristics (length and logical address adjacency) before the main data processing occurs. By pre-determining whether chunks are sequential or random based on their properties, the controller can optimize subsequent operations without adding complexity during the actual data processing phase.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Stability of the object's composition

If the controller frequently performs garbage collection, then data fragmentation is reduced, but system performance deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata fragmentation levelVSAvoidsystem performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The controller dynamically adjusts garbage collection frequency based on real-time analysis of data chunk patterns. When sequential patterns are detected, garbage collection is delayed; when random patterns appear, garbage collection is triggered. This dynamic adaptation maintains data fragmentation at acceptable levels while maximizing system performance by performing garbage collection only when necessary.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The sequence detector provides continuous feedback about data access patterns to the controller's garbage collection mechanism. This feedback loop allows the system to learn from actual data behavior and adjust garbage collection timing accordingly, reducing unnecessary garbage collection operations while maintaining data organization stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Speed

If the controller uses simple processing methods, then the operation is fast, but the identification of sequential commands is inaccurate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing speedVSAvoidsequential command identification
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The sequence detector performs partial analysis of data chunk properties (specifically length and logical address adjacency) rather than comprehensive analysis. This partial action approach maintains high processing speed by focusing only on the most discriminative characteristics, achieving accurate sequential identification without the overhead of more complex analysis methods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS11775209B2Controller and operation method thereof
Publication Date: 2023.10.03 SK HYNIX INC
  • US11775209B2 patent drawing
  • US11775209B2 patent drawing
  • US11775209B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A controller for controlling a memory device may include: a sequence detector suitable for determining, each time a set number of data chunks are processed, whether the set number of recently processed data chunks are sequential data chunks, based on the lengths of the data chunks and logical-address-adjacency of the data chunks; and a processor suitable for performing a sequential operation according to the determination result, until next determination.