Memory Controller Virtual Block Address Mapping
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing data protection methods for non-volatile memory modules fail to prevent applications from accessing data that does not belong to them, compromising data security by allowing unauthorized access to logical blocks.
Innovation Solution
A data protection method and memory controller that configure virtual block addresses to map to logical block addresses, grouping them into exclusive areas for each application, and sending an access error message if an application attempts to access unauthorized data, thereby preventing access to data belonging to other applications.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Ease of operation
If applications are allowed to access logical blocks directly, then access speed and simplicity are improved, but data security deteriorates as applications can access data that does not belong to them
Solution Approach 1:
The patent introduces a memory controller as an intermediary between applications and logical blocks. The memory controller receives access commands from applications, verifies whether the target logical block belongs to the application's authorized area, and either permits or blocks the access. This intermediary mechanism maintains data security while preserving simple application operation, as applications continue to issue access commands without needing to understand the security verification process.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent segments the logical block address space into multiple authorized areas, each assigned to specific applications. The memory controller maintains mapping information that divides logical blocks into distinct regions (e.g., first logical block address area for first application, second logical block address area for second application). This segmentation allows applications to access their designated areas directly while preventing access to other areas, thus maintaining both operational simplicity and data security.
2Reliability
If virtual block addresses are configured to map to logical block addresses with exclusive areas for each application, then data security is improved, but device complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent extracts the security verification function from the application layer and places it in the memory controller. The memory controller separately maintains mapping information that records which logical block areas belong to which applications. This extraction centralizes the complexity in the memory controller while keeping applications simple, as they only need to issue access commands without implementing their own security verification logic.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent performs preliminary configuration of virtual block addresses and their mapping to logical block addresses before applications access data. The memory controller pre-establishes the mapping relationships and authorized areas for each application. When applications issue access commands, the memory controller simply verifies whether the target address falls within the pre-configured authorized area, rather than performing complex real-time security checks.
Data Source
AI summary
A data protecting method for a rewritable non-volatile memory module having physical blocks is provided, a plurality of logical block addresses is mapped to a part of the physical blocks. The method includes, configuring a plurality of virtual block addresses to map to the logical block addresses, grouping at least one virtual block address into a virtual block address area, and allocating the virtual block address area to an application. The method also includes, receiving an access command which is configured to instruct accessing a first virtual block address from the application. The method also includes: determining whether the first virtual block address belongs to the virtual block address area, if not, sending an error message to the application. Accordingly, the method can effectively prevent an application from accessing the data which can not be accessed by the application program.


