Memory Interface Data Size Control for Lower Communication Power

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Solution Overview

Problem

As data processing devices increase in processing capacity and speed, they frequently communicate with memory devices, leading to significant power consumption in both the memory device and the memory interface, which is not efficiently managed by existing technologies.

Innovation Solution

A data processing device is designed with a data converter and controller that generate second data with a reduced size compared to first data, allowing for controlled power consumption by enabling or disabling the converter based on channel information and system conditions, thereby reducing power usage in the memory device and memory interface.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If data processing speed and processing capacity are increased, then productivity is improved, but power consumption of memory device and memory interface increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata processing speedVSAvoidpower consumption of memory device and memory interface
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and removes redundant data from the first data before writing to memory. The data converter identifies and eliminates duplicate or unnecessary data elements, transmitting only essential information to the memory device. This reduction in data volume directly decreases the power consumption of the memory interface and memory device while preserving the necessary data processing productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameter of data size by converting first data into second data with reduced size. The data converter modifies data characteristics through compression, filtering, or selective transmission, transforming the data from its original state to a more efficient representation that consumes less power during memory operations while maintaining processing throughput.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Use of energy by moving object

If data size written to memory is reduced, then power consumption of memory device and memory interface is reduced, but data integrity may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumption of memory deviceVSAvoiddata integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback mechanisms where the data converter analyzes the characteristics of first data and adjusts the conversion process accordingly. By monitoring data patterns, redundancy levels, and importance metrics, the system provides feedback to optimize what data to retain and what to remove, ensuring that data integrity is maintained while achieving power consumption reduction through intelligent data size management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Use of energy by moving object

If data converter is always enabled to reduce data size, then power consumption is reduced, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumption of memory interfaceVSAvoidcomplexity of data processing device
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamic control where the data converter's operation mode is adjusted based on real-time system conditions. The converter can switch between different conversion intensities or modes depending on data characteristics, workload demands, and power requirements. This dynamic approach allows the system to optimize power consumption without permanently increasing device complexity, as the converter adapts its behavior rather than operating at fixed maximum complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS11048319B2Data processing device to adjust size of data communicated to memory device and data processing method
Publication Date: 2021.06.29 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US11048319B2 patent drawing
  • US11048319B2 patent drawing
  • US11048319B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A data processing device communicating with a memory device via a memory interface includes: at least one data processor configured to generate first data; a data converter configured to generate second data written to the memory device from the first data; and a controller configured to enable the data converter to generate the second data having a size less than that of the first data.