Semiconductor Memory Device With Segmented Drain Select Lines

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Solution Overview

Problem

Semiconductor memory devices face challenges in efficiently managing multiple cell strings with shared drain select lines, leading to increased area requirements and complex manufacturing processes.

Innovation Solution

A semiconductor memory device design that includes a memory cell array with multiple memory blocks sharing a common source line and one or more drain select lines, along with a peripheral circuit and control logic to program connection control and drain select transistors, allowing for selective operation and coding of memory blocks to reduce area and simplify manufacturing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If multiple cell strings share a drain select line, then the area of the memory cell array is reduced, but the complexity of controlling selective operation increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvearea of memory cell arrayVSAvoidcomplexity of controlling selective operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The drain select line is divided into multiple segments, each corresponding to a specific memory block. By segmenting the shared drain select line, the patent enables selective activation of specific memory blocks while sharing the physical line structure, thus reducing area while maintaining controllability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Connection control transistors are programmed in advance to establish predetermined conductive states that enable or disable access to specific memory blocks. This preliminary programming allows the control logic to selectively operate on target memory blocks without complex real-time control mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Ease of operation

If drain select lines are separated for each memory block, then selective operation is simplified, but the area of the memory cell array increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of selective operationVSAvoidarea of memory cell array
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple drain select lines are merged into a single shared physical line structure. The patent combines the functionality of multiple separate drain select lines into one shared line that can be selectively activated for different memory blocks through the use of connection control transistors and coding-programmed drain select transistors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The shared drain select line serves multiple functions by being capable of selecting different memory blocks through programmable transistors. This universal line structure replaces multiple dedicated lines, reducing area while maintaining the ability to perform selective operations on any memory block.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of manufacture

If coding-programming is applied to drain select transistors, then manufacturing process is simplified, but the programming complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing process simplicityVSAvoidprogramming complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The drain select transistors are coding-programmed to automatically establish their conductive states based on predetermined codes. This self-programming capability eliminates the need for complex external programming mechanisms, simplifying the manufacturing process while the programming is performed once during fabrication.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS10360978B2Semiconductor memory device for performing coding program and operating method thereof
Publication Date: 2019.07.23 SK HYNIX INC
  • US10360978B2 patent drawing
  • US10360978B2 patent drawing
  • US10360978B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed are a semiconductor memory device and an operating method thereof. The semiconductor memory device includes: a memory cell array including a plurality of memory blocks sharing one or more drain select lines; a peripheral circuit configured to perform a program operation on the memory cell array; and a control logic configured to control the peripheral circuit to coding-program one or more drain select transistors included in each of the plurality of memory blocks.