Memory Device Temperature Control Circuit

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Solution Overview

Problem

Nonvolatile memory devices, such as flash memory, face challenges in maintaining consistent read operation reliability due to temperature variations, which can affect data storage and retrieval speeds.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a temperature detection circuit and control logic within the memory device to maintain a set temperature for memory blocks during read operations by adjusting bit line voltage or using a heating control signal, ensuring consistent temperature across memory blocks.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If temperature detection and heating control circuits are added to maintain constant temperature, then read operation reliability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveread operation reliabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The memory device performs self-temperature management by incorporating a temperature detection circuit that monitors the memory block temperature and a control logic that adjusts bit line voltage or activates heating layers to maintain optimal temperature, enabling the device to self-regulate without external intervention

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

A feedback mechanism is established where the temperature detection circuit continuously monitors memory block temperature and provides feedback to the control logic, which then adjusts operating parameters (bit line voltage or heating control signals) to maintain temperature within optimal ranges, creating a closed-loop control system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Temperature

If bit line voltage is adjusted to control temperature, then temperature stability is improved, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature stabilityVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts bit line voltage based on real-time temperature conditions detected by the temperature detection circuit, varying the voltage level according to actual thermal state rather than maintaining a fixed high voltage, thereby achieving temperature stability while minimizing energy consumption

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The control logic changes operating parameters (bit line voltage level) in response to temperature detection signals, adjusting the voltage to appropriate levels that maintain temperature stability while optimizing energy efficiency by avoiding unnecessarily high voltage states

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If heating control signals are applied to maintain set temperature, then data storage reliability is improved, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata storage reliabilityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

Heating control is applied periodically or intermittently based on temperature detection feedback rather than continuously, activating heating layers only when temperature drops below the set point and deactivating them when the set temperature is achieved, thereby maintaining data storage reliability while reducing overall power consumption

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enhances the reliability of read operations by maintaining a constant temperature, thereby improving data storage and retrieval speeds in nonvolatile memory devices.

Implementation Method 1

a memory cell array including a plurality of memory blocks, each with a heating layer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectJoule heating: Joule Heating

Implementation Method 2

a temperature detection circuit configured to detect a temperature of the memory cell array

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTemperature-dependent electrical resistance: Electrical Resistance

Data Source

PatentUS11450363B2Memory device and operating method thereof
Publication Date: 2022.09.20 SK HYNIX INC
  • US11450363B2 patent drawing
  • US11450363B2 patent drawing
  • US11450363B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The memory device includes a memory cell array including a plurality of memory blocks each including a plurality of strings, wherein the plurality of memory blocks are controlled to have a set temperature; a peripheral circuit for performing a read operation on a selected memory block among the plurality of memory blocks; a temperature detection circuit for detecting a temperature of the memory cell array and generating a temperature detection signal based on the temperature of the memory cell array; and a control logic for controlling the peripheral circuit during the read operation and configured to generate a heating control signal that may control the selected memory block to have the set temperature in response to the temperature detection signal.