Memory Device Wide Temperature Operation Segmentation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Semiconductor memory chips face reliability and performance issues in extreme temperature conditions, such as very hot or very cold environments, as existing methods for adjusting operational parameters like voltage and frequency do not ensure reliable operation across varying temperatures.

Innovation Solution

A memory device comprising multiple memory chips, each optimized for different temperature ranges, with a controller that enables or disables them based on temperature thresholds, and copies data between chips as temperature conditions change, ensuring stable operation across a wide temperature range.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a single memory chip is used to operate across all temperature conditions, then device complexity is reduced, but reliability deteriorates in extreme temperature environments

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvememory chip configurationVSAvoidoperational reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The memory system is divided into multiple memory chips, each optimized for specific temperature ranges. The controller selectively activates appropriate chips based on ambient temperature conditions, ensuring reliable operation across the full temperature spectrum while maintaining manageable system complexity through modular architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts which memory chips are active based on real-time temperature conditions. The controller monitors temperature and switches between different memory chip configurations (single chip, dual chip, or all chips) to optimize reliability for current environmental conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If memory chips are optimized for specific temperature ranges, then reliability in extreme environments improves, but device complexity increases due to multiple chips and control logic

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveextreme temperature reliabilityVSAvoidmemory system configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple memory chips are configured to serve different temperature ranges, with each chip capable of handling specific operational conditions. The controller universally manages all chips and can activate appropriate subsets based on temperature, making the system adaptable to any environmental condition while maintaining a unified memory interface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes operational parameters (which memory chips are active) based on temperature conditions. By adjusting the configuration of active memory chips according to temperature thresholds, the system optimizes reliability for extreme environments without requiring fundamental redesign of the memory architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of operation

If voltage and frequency are adjusted to compensate for temperature changes, then single chip operation is maintained, but reliability in extreme conditions deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational parameter adjustmentVSAvoidextreme temperature performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of attempting to make a single memory chip operate reliably across all temperature conditions through parameter adjustment, the system segments the memory function across multiple chips with different temperature optimizations. This avoids the fundamental limitation of single-chip universal operation while maintaining ease of control through automated chip selection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS9786336B2Memory device capable of operation in wide temperature range and data processing system and method of operating the same
Publication Date: 2017.10.10 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US9786336B2 patent drawing
  • US9786336B2 patent drawing
  • US9786336B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A data processing system includes a first memory, a second memory, a temperature sensor, and a controller. The temperature sensor is configured to sense a temperature at the data processing system and generate a temperature signal. The controller is configured to control whether the first memory is enabled or disabled and whether the second memory is enabled or disabled based on the temperature signal and based on a first temperature threshold associated with the first memory and a second temperature threshold associated with the second memory.