Memory Power Supply Compensation for Ground Noise Margins

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Solution Overview

Problem

Semiconductor memory devices face issues with ground voltage noise causing a reduction in the margin between internal power supply voltage and internal ground voltage, leading to adverse effects on device operations.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a ground voltage noise detector and reference voltage generators to detect differences between external and internal ground voltages, generating reference voltages that adjust the internal power supply voltage margins, ensuring consistent electrical characteristics across peripheral circuit regions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a large amount of current is used during operation of the semiconductor memory device, then the operational capability is improved, but the ground voltage noise increases causing margin reduction

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational capabilityVSAvoidground voltage noise
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the ground voltage compensation function into multiple ground voltage noise detectors, each associated with specific internal ground voltage nodes in different peripheral circuit regions. This segmentation allows localized detection and compensation of ground noise in high-current regions without affecting the entire device, enabling high operational capability while managing ground voltage noise through distributed compensation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements feedback mechanisms where ground voltage noise detectors continuously monitor the voltage difference between external ground voltage and internal ground voltage nodes. The detected ground voltage noise is fed back to the reference voltage generator, which adjusts the internal power supply voltage reference accordingly. This closed-loop feedback system dynamically compensates for ground noise effects during high-current operations, maintaining adequate voltage margins while preserving operational capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Power

If the internal power supply voltage driver operates with high current, then the power delivery capability is improved, but the voltage margin between internal power supply voltage and internal ground voltage is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower delivery capabilityVSAvoidvoltage margin
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by proactively detecting ground voltage noise before it causes critical margin violations. The ground voltage noise detectors continuously monitor internal ground voltage nodes ahead of time, and the reference voltage generator pre-adjusts the internal power supply voltage reference in response to detected noise. This preliminary compensation ensures adequate voltage margins are maintained even during high-current operations, preventing reliability issues before they occur.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent dynamically changes the parameter of the internal power supply voltage reference voltage based on detected ground noise conditions. The reference voltage generator adjusts the reference voltage level in response to ground voltage noise measurements, effectively modulating the voltage margin parameter. This parameter change allows the system to maintain reliable operation with adequate margins during high-power delivery scenarios by adaptively adjusting the reference voltage to compensate for ground noise-induced margin reduction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Device complexity

If ground voltage noise is not compensated, then the device complexity is reduced, but the operational reliability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice complexityVSAvoidoperational reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements self-service by enabling the semiconductor memory device to autonomously detect and compensate for its own ground voltage noise without external intervention. The ground voltage noise detectors, reference voltage generator, and internal power supply voltage driver work together as a self-contained compensation system within the device. This self-service approach maintains operational reliability through automatic ground noise compensation while adding minimal external complexity, as the compensation functionality is integrated within the device itself.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS10811107B2Semiconductor memory device and memory system having the same
Publication Date: 2020.10.20 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US10811107B2 patent drawing
  • US10811107B2 patent drawing
  • US10811107B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided are a semiconductor memory device and a memory system including the same. The semiconductor memory device includes an external power supply voltage terminal configured to receive an external power supply voltage, an external ground voltage terminal configured to receive an external ground voltage, a ground voltage noise detector configured to detect a difference between the external ground voltage and an internal ground voltage of an internal ground voltage node and generate a ground voltage noise reference voltage, an internal power supply voltage reference voltage generator configured to generate an internal power supply voltage reference voltage based on the external power supply voltage and the ground voltage noise reference voltage, and an internal power supply voltage driver configured to generate an internal power supply voltage based on the internal power supply voltage reference voltage.