Memory Group Power Mode Control via Common Chip Enable Signal

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Memory systems with multiple logical units (LUNs) experience significant power consumption due to all LUNs in a group entering an elevated power mode when one is activated, even if only one LUN is performing an operation, leading to inefficiency in power usage.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a power management system where unselected LUNs transition to a lower power mode (Mode 2) instead of the elevated power mode (Mode 1), reducing current draw and allowing for faster reactivation when needed, while the selected LUN operates in Mode 1, using a common chip enable signal to control power modes within a memory group.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a common chip enable signal is used to activate all LUNs in a memory group, then the circuit complexity is reduced and layout area is saved, but the power consumption increases significantly because all LUNs enter an elevated power mode even when only one is being accessed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecircuit complexityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by differentiating the power mode of individual LUNs within the same memory group. While the common CE signal activates all LUNs, the selected LUN enters an elevated power mode (Mode 1) for active operation, while unselected LUNs remain in a lower power mode (Mode 2). This selective power state assignment reduces overall power consumption without requiring separate CE signals for each LUN, thus maintaining circuit simplicity while improving energy efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Productivity

If all LUNs in a memory group are activated to an elevated power mode, then all LUNs are ready to perform memory operations, but the current draw becomes additive across all unselected LUNs resulting in significant power consumption

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvememory operation readinessVSAvoidcurrent draw
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the power mode parameter selectively for different LUNs based on their operational status. The selected LUN transitions to Mode 1 (elevated power mode) to ensure readiness for memory operations, while unselected LUNs remain in Mode 2 (lower power mode). This parameter differentiation allows the system to maintain operational readiness for the active LUN while minimizing the additive current draw from inactive LUNs, thus resolving the contradiction between productivity and energy loss.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Loss of energy

If unselected LUNs remain in a lower power mode, then power consumption is reduced, but there may be increased latency when these LUNs need to be activated for operations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidactivation latency
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by keeping unselected LUNs in Mode 2, which is an intermediate power state that maintains basic readiness while consuming less power than Mode 1. This preliminary state allows unselected LUNs to be activated more quickly than if they were in a deep sleep mode, thus reducing activation latency when they need to be accessed. The system balances power savings with acceptable latency by using Mode 2 as a preparatory state for potential future operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11650653B2Apparatuses and methods of entering unselected memories into a different power mode during multi-memory operation
Publication Date: 2023.05.16 MICRON TECHNOLOGY INC
  • US11650653B2 patent drawing
  • US11650653B2 patent drawing
  • US11650653B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed are examples of apparatuses including memory devices and systems comprising memories sharing a common enable signal, wherein the memories may be put into different power modes. Example methods for setting the different power modes of the memories are disclosed. In some examples, different power modes may be set by issuing memory group-level commands, memory-level commands, or combinations thereof.