Semiconductor Memory Liner Layers for Read Reliability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current semiconductor memory devices face challenges in achieving optimal operating characteristics and reliability due to limitations in miniaturization, power consumption, and performance, particularly in storing data using resistance switching mechanisms.

Innovation Solution

The electronic device incorporates semiconductor memory with column and row lines, memory cells at intersections, dummy insulating patterns, liner layers on memory cell sidewalls, and dummy liner layers on insulating pattern sidewalls, enhancing manufacturing processes to improve read operation characteristics and reliability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If semiconductor memory devices are miniaturized to improve integration density, then device size is reduced, but operating characteristics and reliability deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice sizeVSAvoidoperating characteristics
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by forming liner layers specifically on the sidewalls of memory cell structures and dummy insulating patterns. This localized treatment provides enhanced control and reliability at critical interfaces without requiring overall device enlargement. The liner layers are selectively positioned where they are most needed - at the boundaries between different functional regions - thus improving local quality to maintain overall device reliability during miniaturization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The liner layers act as intermediary elements between different material regions in the miniaturized memory device. These intermediate layers facilitate better interface control and reduce defects at critical boundaries, allowing the device to maintain reliable operation at smaller dimensions. The dummy insulating patterns with liner layers serve as mediator structures that improve the overall device characteristics without increasing the footprint.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Volume of moving object

If semiconductor memory devices are miniaturized to improve integration density, then device size is reduced, but manufacturing precision requirements worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice sizeVSAvoidstructure fabrication accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by forming liner layers specifically on the sidewalls of memory cell structures and dummy insulating patterns. This localized treatment provides enhanced control and reliability at critical interfaces without requiring overall device enlargement. The liner layers are selectively positioned where they are most needed - at the boundaries between different functional regions - thus improving local quality to maintain overall device reliability during miniaturization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The liner layers are formed on the sidewalls of dummy insulating patterns before the main memory cell structures are fully fabricated. This preliminary action establishes precise reference structures that guide subsequent fabrication steps, ensuring that the miniaturized devices are manufactured with the required precision. The dummy structures with liner layers serve as templates that help maintain manufacturing accuracy throughout the process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Device complexity

If conventional memory structures are used without dummy patterns, then device complexity is reduced, but read operation characteristics worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructure complexityVSAvoidread operation characteristics
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses dummy insulating patterns that replicate the structure and liner layer configuration of the actual memory cell structures. These copied structures serve as reference templates that improve read operation characteristics by providing consistent interface properties throughout the device array. The dummy patterns are simplified copies that capture the essential structural features needed for optimal read performance without requiring full functional complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The dummy insulating patterns with liner layers create homogeneous interface properties across the entire memory device array. By ensuring that both real and dummy structures have identical liner layer configurations, the patent achieves uniform electrical and physical characteristics that improve read operation reliability. This homogeneity eliminates variations that would otherwise degrade performance in miniaturized devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #33Homogeneity

Data Source

PatentUS11854614B2Electronic device and manufacturing method of electronic device
Publication Date: 2023.12.26 SK HYNIX INC
  • US11854614B2 patent drawing
  • US11854614B2 patent drawing
  • US11854614B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic device includes a semiconductor memory comprising column lines, row lines crossing the column lines, memory cells located at intersections between the column lines and the row lines, dummy insulating patterns located adjacent to the memory cells, liner layers formed on sidewalls of the memory cells, and dummy liner layers formed on sidewalls of the dummy insulating patterns.