Memory Subsystem Metadata Indicator for Read Latency

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing memory sub-systems face latency and power consumption issues due to the need to read metadata during every read operation to ensure correct data access, especially when there is a mismatch between the host system's logical address organization and the memory device's physical organization, leading to increased resource usage and potential errors.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a metadata indicator, such as a flag bit, within the Transfer Unit Address (TUA) to determine if metadata needs to be read, allowing the memory sub-system to skip reading metadata when it matches, thereby reducing latency and resource usage by only reading metadata when necessary.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If metadata is read during every read operation to ensure correct data access, then data access reliability is improved, but latency and power consumption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata access reliabilityVSAvoidread operation latency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by setting indicator bits in advance to mark whether metadata has been modified. During read operations, the system checks these pre-set indicators to determine if metadata reading is necessary, avoiding the need to read metadata in every operation and thus reducing latency while maintaining reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts the metadata reading behavior based on the state of indicator bits. When indicators show no modification, the system skips metadata reading; when indicators show modification, the system reads metadata. This dynamic adaptation resolves the contradiction between reliability and latency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If metadata is read during every read operation to ensure correct data access, then data access reliability is improved, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata access reliabilityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system sets indicator bits in advance to pre-mark the state of metadata modification. During read operations, the system checks these pre-set indicators to determine whether metadata reading is necessary, thereby avoiding unnecessary power consumption while ensuring data access reliability is maintained when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically controls power consumption by adjusting metadata reading behavior based on indicator bit states. When indicators indicate no modification, the system skips metadata reading to save power; when indicators indicate modification, the system reads metadata to ensure reliability, thus dynamically optimizing power usage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Reliability

If metadata is read during every read operation, then resource usage for data validation is improved, but overall system efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata validation accuracyVSAvoidsystem throughput
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by setting indicator bits to mark metadata modification states before read operations occur. During read operations, the system checks these pre-set indicators to determine if metadata reading is necessary, thereby maintaining validation accuracy when needed while improving overall system throughput by avoiding unnecessary metadata reads.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts resource allocation for metadata reading based on indicator bit states. When indicators show no modification, the system skips metadata reading to improve throughput; when indicators show modification, the system reads metadata to maintain validation accuracy, thus dynamically optimizing the balance between reliability and productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS11221776B2Metadata indication for a memory device
Publication Date: 2022.01.11 MICRON TECHNOLOGY INC
  • US11221776B2 patent drawing
  • US11221776B2 patent drawing
  • US11221776B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods, systems, and devices for metadata indication are described herein. A method includes receiving, from a host system, a read command to retrieve information from a first block of a memory device, identifying a transfer unit associated with the first block indicated in the read command, identifying an indicator in metadata of the identified transfer unit indicating that at least one sector of the transfer unit has been altered based at least in part on identifying the transfer unit, validating data of the transfer unit stored in the memory device based at least in part on identifying the indicator in the metadata, and retrieving the information stored in the first block based at least in part on validating the data of the transfer unit.