Memory Module Guide and Spring Retention for Tool-Less DDIMM Insertion

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Solution Overview

Problem

Computing systems face challenges in guiding and retaining differential DIMM (DDIMM) memory modules due to their small size and high density, lacking the latch features of traditional DIMMs, which leads to connector damage and wear, and previous solutions are either costly or require tools that are inconvenient to use.

Innovation Solution

A guidance and retention structure comprising a guide portion with slots for alignment and a cap portion with spring members that apply a compressive force to the memory modules, allowing for tool-less installation and removal, while minimizing board space and maintaining airflow for cooling.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional DIMM latch features are used for DDIMM retention, then connector retention is improved, but device complexity and board space increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnector retentionVSAvoidlatch structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the retention function from the traditional complex latch mechanism and implements it through a simplified spring member system. The spring member provides the necessary retention force through elastic deformation rather than mechanical latching, thereby maintaining connector retention while reducing device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the physical state and properties of the retention mechanism by using spring members with specific elastic properties. The spring constant and deflection characteristics are optimized to provide adequate retention force for DDIMM connectors without requiring complex mechanical structures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If additional retention parts are added to DDIMM, then connector retention is improved, but board space and component density are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnector retentionVSAvoidboard space
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The spring members are nested within the guide structure, utilizing the existing vertical space above the DDIMM module. The cap portion houses the spring members, allowing them to be contained within the overall connector assembly footprint rather than requiring additional lateral board space

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from lateral retention mechanisms (traditional latches) to vertical retention using spring members that operate in the vertical dimension. This allows the retention function to be achieved without increasing the lateral footprint on the motherboard

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Manufacturing precision

If tool-based insertion methods are used for DDIMM, then insertion precision is improved, but ease of operation is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinsertion precisionVSAvoiduser accessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The guide structure with alignment slots and the spring member system are designed to automatically guide the DDIMM module into proper alignment during insertion. The spring members provide tactile feedback and automatic engagement, eliminating the need for external tools while maintaining insertion precision through self-alignment mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

4Productivity

If compact DDIMM form factor is used, then productivity is improved, but connector damage risk increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvememory densityVSAvoidconnector damage
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The spring members are pre-loaded to provide cushioning force that absorbs insertion shocks and prevents excessive contact pressure on the DDIMM connectors. This beforehand cushioning protects the delicate connectors from damage while enabling the compact form factor

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides a low-cost, tool-less mechanism for securely retaining memory modules of varying heights, ensuring easy access and structural robustness against shock and vibration, while maintaining airflow and visibility of identification features.

Implementation Method 1

a first spring member configured to apply a first compressive force to the first integrated circuit board

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS20240097365A1Memory module guidance and retention structure
Publication Date: 2024.03.21 INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINE CORPORATION
  • US20240097365A1 patent drawing
  • US20240097365A1 patent drawing
  • US20240097365A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An apparatus for guidance and retention of integrated circuit boards includes a first structure configured to receive a first integrated circuit board and guide the first integrated circuit board for coupling to a substrate. The apparatus further includes a second structure configured to be removably coupled to the first structure. The second structure includes a first spring member configured to apply a first compressive force to the first integrated circuit board.