Memory Device Power Supply Voltage Control for Heat Stabilization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Nonvolatile memory devices face challenges in stabilizing data programming due to fluctuations in heat generated during write operations, affecting the reliability and uniformity of data storage across varying temperatures.

Innovation Solution

A method is introduced that uses a statistical model to determine the resistance of a variable resistor and its variation, calculating an average resistance and beta value to adjust the resistance of an insertion resistor, which is connected between the memory cell and power supply, to generate a power supply voltage that compensates for heat fluctuations, ensuring stable data programming at uniform temperatures.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a fixed power supply voltage is used for write operations, then the circuit design is simple, but the heat generated during programming varies causing unreliable data storage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata storage reliabilityVSAvoidpower supply circuit complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The power supply voltage is changed from a fixed value to a dynamically adjustable value. The power supply generator is configured to output different voltage levels (first power supply voltage for first write operations, second power supply voltage for second write operations) based on the specific write operation being performed, allowing the system to adapt to varying heat generation requirements and improve data storage reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The power supply voltage parameter is varied depending on the write operation type. By changing the voltage level (from a single fixed voltage to multiple voltage levels), the system can control the amount of heat generated during programming, thereby ensuring reliable data storage across different operational conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If higher power supply voltage is used to ensure adequate programming, then programming reliability improves, but excessive heat is generated causing temperature variations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprogramming reliabilityVSAvoidtemperature uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of using a uniformly high power supply voltage for all write operations, the system adjusts the voltage parameter based on the specific operation requirements. This allows adequate programming reliability to be achieved while avoiding excessive heat generation and temperature variations by using lower voltages when sufficient.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The power supply voltage transitions from a static high value to a dynamic value that adapts to each write operation's needs. This dynamic adjustment ensures that each operation receives the minimum necessary voltage for reliable programming without generating unnecessary heat, thereby maintaining temperature uniformity across the memory device.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Manufacturing precision

If the resistance of variable resistor is not compensated, then the circuit is simpler, but heat generation varies causing non-uniform programming results

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprogramming uniformityVSAvoidresistance compensation mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements a feedback mechanism where the resistance value of the variable resistor is measured or estimated, and this information is used to adjust the power supply voltage accordingly. The power supply generator receives information about the resistance state and dynamically adjusts the output voltage to compensate for resistance variations, ensuring uniform programming results.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The power supply voltage is adjusted as a compensatory parameter based on the variable resistor's resistance state. By changing the voltage level in response to resistance variations, the system achieves uniform heat generation and programming results, effectively compensating for the variable resistance without adding complex compensation circuitry.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach effectively stabilizes data programming by controlling the heat generated during write operations, ensuring consistent data storage across temperature variations and improving the reliability of nonvolatile memory devices.

Implementation Method 1

stabilizes data programming by controlling the heat generated during write operations

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectJoule Heating: Joule Heating

Data Source

PatentUS10340000B2Operating method of memory device
Publication Date: 2019.07.02 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US10340000B2 patent drawing
  • US10340000B2 patent drawing
  • US10340000B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An operating method of a memory device is provided. Using a statistical model, a resistance Rdyn of a variable resistor of a memory cell and a variation ΔRdyn of the resistance Rdyn are determined. Based on the resistance Rdyn and the variation ΔRdyn of the resistance Rdyn, an average resistance Rdyn_avg and a beta value of the variable resistor are determined. Then, using the average resistance Rdyn_avg and the beta value, a resistance Ra of an insertion resistor, connected between the memory cell and a power supply generator for generating a power supply voltage VPGM, is determined.