Memory Refresh Sequencing After Self-Refresh Exit

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing memory devices lack flexibility in refresh operations, particularly after self-refresh exit, often requiring additional commands and targeted refreshes that may not be necessary.

Innovation Solution

Implement a self-refresh indicator circuit to trigger a modified refresh sequence upon self-refresh exit, which includes two normal refreshes and no targeted refreshes, allowing for more flexible operation without additional controller commands.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If traditional refresh operations are performed after self-refresh exit, then memory reliability is maintained, but operational flexibility is reduced and unnecessary power is consumed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational flexibilityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a dynamic refresh sequence that automatically adapts based on the self-refresh exit status. The system transitions from static, predetermined refresh sequences to dynamic sequences that are modified in real-time based on operational context, enabling flexibility while maintaining reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The memory device autonomously determines and executes the appropriate refresh sequence after self-refresh exit without requiring external controller intervention. The self-refresh indicator circuit triggers the modified sequence automatically, allowing the system to serve itself and eliminate unnecessary operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Reliability

If additional controller commands are issued for targeted refreshes, then memory reliability is ensured, but device complexity and control overhead increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvememory reliabilityVSAvoidcontrol overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The memory device autonomously determines and executes the appropriate refresh sequence after self-refresh exit without requiring external controller intervention. The self-refresh indicator circuit triggers the modified sequence automatically, allowing the system to serve itself and eliminate unnecessary operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses feedback from the self-refresh indicator circuit to automatically adjust the refresh sequence. This closed-loop approach ensures reliability by responding to actual operational states while eliminating the need for complex external control commands.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Reliability

If targeted refreshes are performed after self-refresh exit, then memory reliability is maintained, but operational efficiency is reduced due to unnecessary operations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvememory reliabilityVSAvoidoperational efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and removes unnecessary targeted refresh operations from the refresh sequence following self-refresh exit. By identifying and eliminating redundant operations while retaining essential refreshes, the system improves efficiency without compromising memory reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of performing complete traditional refresh sequences with all targeted refreshes, the system applies partial action by executing only the necessary two normal refreshes. This avoids excessive operations while maintaining sufficient reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS20260037455A1Apparatuses, methods, and systems for performing modified refresh sequence following self-refresh exit
Publication Date: 2026.02.05 MICRON TECHNOLOGY INC
  • US20260037455A1 patent drawing
  • US20260037455A1 patent drawing
  • US20260037455A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Apparatuses, systems, and methods for performing a modified refresh following self-refresh exit are disclosed. A circuit of a memory device provides a self-refresh indicator signal at an active level after self-refresh exit and before performance of a next refresh operation. Responsive to the self-refresh indicator signal is at the active level, the next refresh operation can be a modified refresh sequence, which may comprise two normal refreshes and no targeted refreshes. The modified refresh sequence can be performed as part of a self-refresh operation or an auto-refresh operation. The disclosed technology may allow for modified operation of a memory controller, such that no additional refresh command is required following self-refresh exit.