Memory Device Security Event Counters for Unauthorized Access Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Memory devices storing sensitive information face increasing threats from sophisticated security attacks, such as unauthorized access and modification, which existing security technologies struggle to effectively prevent and detect.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a memory device with internal security event counters that monitor and store counts of security events, such as access attempts, and authenticate operations before allowing data modification, enabling detection of potential security attacks by comparing event counts to expected values and triggering defensive measures when thresholds are exceeded.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If security authentication operations are implemented in memory devices, then security protection capability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecurity protection capabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent embeds security event counters and authentication logic directly within the memory device structure, nesting security functionality inside the existing memory architecture. This allows security operations to be performed internally without requiring separate external security hardware, thus improving security capability while minimizing the increase in overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The memory device is designed to perform multiple functions: standard memory operations (read/write) and security authentication operations. By making the memory device universal and capable of handling both types of operations, the patent avoids adding separate dedicated security devices, thereby improving security protection while limiting complexity growth through functional integration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Difficulty of detecting and measuring

If security event counters are implemented to monitor access attempts, then detection capability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection capabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Difficulty of detecting and measuringVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Security event counters are integrated within the memory device's internal structure, nested alongside existing control logic and memory arrays. This internal placement enables monitoring and detection of security events without requiring external monitoring hardware, thus improving detection capability while minimizing the addition of external components that would increase overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

3Reliability

If defensive measures like power-down are triggered by security events, then security protection is improved, but loss of time occurs due to operation interruption

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecurity protectionVSAvoidoperation interruption time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a threshold-based triggering mechanism where defensive measures are activated only after a predetermined number of security events are detected. This preliminary threshold action allows the system to tolerate a certain level of normal access variability before initiating power-down, thus maintaining security protection while reducing unnecessary operation interruptions and time loss from premature defensive responses.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS9158709B2Power cycling event counters for invoking security action
Publication Date: 2015.10.13 MICRON TECHNOLOGY INC
  • US9158709B2 patent drawing
  • US9158709B2 patent drawing
  • US9158709B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Subject matter disclosed herein relates to memory devices and security of same.