Self-Terminating Memory Module Socket for Reflection Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Reflections in memory module sockets remain a significant issue despite advancements in equalization techniques, as they are not fully mitigated by current technologies, affecting the efficiency of information handling systems.

Innovation Solution

A self-terminating memory module socket design that uses resistive coatings and ribs to connect signal pins to ground when a memory module is not coupled, reducing reflections by ensuring proper termination and decoupling mechanisms.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If equalization approaches like DFE are used at memory controller and memory modules, then the impact of loss is mitigated, but reflections are only mitigated to some extent and remain a significant issue

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal integrityVSAvoidreflections
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-configuring resistive coatings on contact pins before memory modules are installed. These coatings are positioned in advance to automatically terminate signals to ground when modules are absent, preventing reflections before they can propagate through the memory controller interface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces resistive coatings as an intermediary element between the contact pins and ground. These coatings act as a mediator that provides controlled impedance termination, absorbing signal energy and preventing direct reflections between open connectors and the memory controller.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Device complexity

If contact pins are left open when memory modules are decoupled, then device complexity is reduced, but reflections increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesocket structureVSAvoidreflections from open connectors
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements self-service by designing contact pins with integrated resistive coatings that automatically provide termination functionality. When memory modules are decoupled, the contact pins self-terminate to ground through the resistive coatings without requiring external switching mechanisms or additional components, thus maintaining low complexity while eliminating reflections.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Object-generated harmful factors

If termination to ground is implemented when memory modules are decoupled, then reflections are reduced, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovereflectionsVSAvoidtermination mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the termination function directly into the contact pin structure by applying resistive coatings to the pin surfaces. This integration combines the electrical contact function and the termination function into a single component, eliminating the need for separate termination circuits or switching mechanisms and thus avoiding increased device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design effectively reduces reflections in memory module sockets, enhancing the efficiency and reliability of information handling systems by ensuring proper signal termination and decoupling.

Implementation Method 1

a plurality of first resistive coatings connecting two or more of the first contact pins to define first groupings of contact pins

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical conduction: Conduction (electrical)

Implementation Method 2

when the first contact pins are in a first position, the second contact points of the first contact pins are in contact with respective first resistive coatings to complete a termination to ground

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical resistance: Electrical Resistance

Data Source

PatentUS11837828B2Memory module socket for an information handling system
Publication Date: 2023.12.05 DELL PROD LP
  • US11837828B2 patent drawing
  • US11837828B2 patent drawing
  • US11837828B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A memory module socket, including a first member extending between a first end and a second end of the socket, the second end of the socket opposite to the first end of the socket, the first member positioned along a first side of the socket, the first member including: a plurality of first contact pins, each of the first contact pins including a first contact point and a second contact point; a plurality of first resistive coatings connecting two or more of the first contact pins to define first groupings of contact pins; a plurality of first ribs separating each of the first groupings of first contact pins; wherein when the first contact pins are in a first position, the second contact points of the first contact pins are in contact with respective first resistive coatings to complete a termination to ground.