Memory Units Share Operation Types to Optimize Power Management

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing power management schemes in memory devices often limit the number of high current events that can be performed simultaneously, leading to underutilization and reduced system performance due to the assumption of worst-case current spikes from unknown operation types.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a system where memory units communicate their operation types via a shared power management signal, allowing each unit to determine whether to delay or perform operations based on current thresholds, thereby optimizing power management and reducing unnecessary delays.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If power management schemes limit the quantity of high current events that can be simultaneously performed, then current threshold limits are maintained, but system performance deteriorates due to underutilization of idle capacity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecurrent threshold complianceVSAvoidsystem performance
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where memory units monitor and communicate their operation types and current consumption levels to a controller. The controller uses this feedback information to dynamically adjust power management decisions, allowing simultaneous execution of multiple high current events when total current remains within thresholds, thereby resolving the contradiction between maintaining current limits and maximizing system performance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from static power management (fixed limits on concurrent high current events) to dynamic power management (real-time adjustment based on actual operation types and current levels). The controller continuously evaluates the sum of current levels from multiple memory units and dynamically permits or denies simultaneous operations based on whether the total remains within the current threshold, optimizing both reliability and productivity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If memory units assume worst-case current spikes from unknown operation types, then current threshold compliance is ensured, but idle capacity is underutilized due to unnecessary delays

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecurrent threshold complianceVSAvoidoperation delay
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

Memory units provide feedback to the controller about their actual operation types and associated current levels. This eliminates the need to assume worst-case scenarios, as the controller receives accurate information about actual power consumption. The controller uses this feedback to make informed decisions about permitting simultaneous operations, allowing memory units to proceed without unnecessary delays when current levels are known to be within thresholds

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameter information available to the power management system from unknown (requiring worst-case assumptions) to known (through operation type communication). By encoding and transmitting operation type information, the system transforms the power management decision-making process from conservative estimation to precise calculation, reducing unnecessary delays while maintaining current threshold compliance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS11669139B2Apparatuses and methods for indicating an entrance of a power management event
Publication Date: 2023.06.06 MICRON TECHNOLOGY INC
  • US11669139B2 patent drawing
  • US11669139B2 patent drawing
  • US11669139B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure includes apparatuses and methods for providing indications associated with power management events. An example apparatus may include a plurality of memory units coupled to a shared power management signal. In this example apparatus, each of the plurality of memory units may be configured to provide to the other of the plurality of memory units, via the shared power management signal, an indication of whether the one of the plurality of memory units is entering a power management event. Further, each of the plurality of memory units may be configured to, if the one of the plurality of memory units is entering the power management event, an indication of a particular operation type associated with the power management event.