Inclined Transparent Cover for MEMS Scanner Dust Protection

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Solution Overview

Problem

MEMS scanners in scanning projectors face issues with dust accumulation leading to reflectivity deterioration and image quality degradation, especially due to uneven exposure to dust during operation, which affects long-term reliability and accuracy.

Innovation Solution

A MEMS scanner package design featuring a transparent cover unit inclined at a predetermined angle to minimize dust exposure, combined with a magnetically driven scanner and a structured case to reduce optical component misalignment and enhance durability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the MEMS scanner is operated for long-term use, then productivity is improved, but dust accumulates on the mirror surface causing reflectivity deterioration

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational durationVSAvoidreflectivity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the harmful factor (dust) from the system by introducing a gas flow that actively removes dust particles from the mirror surface, preventing accumulation and maintaining reflectivity during long-term operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs self-cleaning through the gas flow mechanism that automatically removes dust from the mirror surface during operation, eliminating the need for external maintenance and ensuring continuous reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Productivity

If the scanner rotates at high speed for scanning, then productivity is improved, but dust exposure increases leading to reflectivity deterioration

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescanning speedVSAvoiddust exposure
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The gas flow rapidly passes through the scanning region, quickly removing dust particles before they can accumulate on the mirror surface, allowing high-speed scanning without increased dust exposure effects

Inventive Principle:
Principle #21Skipping (Rushing through)

Solution Approach 2:

The gas flow acts as an intermediary between the external environment and the mirror surface, creating a protective flow field that prevents dust particles from settling on the scanning surface

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If the scanner package is sealed to prevent dust entry, then reliability is improved, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedust protectionVSAvoidpackage structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses a gas flow field as a flexible protective barrier instead of rigid sealing structures, allowing dust protection through a simplified package design with gas inlet/outlet pathways

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively prevents malfunctions related to erroneous reflection and reflectivity deterioration, maintaining image quality and extending the scanner's operational stability and reliability over time.

Implementation Method 1

a magnetic body for supplying electromagnetic force to the scanner 140

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic force: Lorentz Force

Implementation Method 2

a MEMS scanner including a mirror surface for reflecting light

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS10324284B2MEMS scanner package and scanning projector including the same
Publication Date: 2019.06.18 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US10324284B2 patent drawing
  • US10324284B2 patent drawing
  • US10324284B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A mems scanner package and a scanning projector including the same are disclosed. The MEMS scanner package includes a MEMS scanner including a mirror surface for reflecting light, a magnet disposed behind the MEMS scanner, a lower case having an accommodation space formed therein to accommodate the magnet, an upper case having an opening formed therein to pass light, reflected from the MEMS scanner, therethrough, and a transparent cover unit for covering the opening. The transparent cover unit is embodied as a transparent member, and is coupled to the upper case while being inclined at a predetermined inclination angle with respect to the MEMS scanner.