Multi-MEMS Semiconductor Device with Distinct Chemical Compositions

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current semiconductor devices typically comprise only a single type of microelectromechanical system (MEMS) device, which limits manufacturing efficiency, increases packaging size, and elevates power consumption due to the need for separate components for different functionalities.

Innovation Solution

A semiconductor device is designed with multiple types of MEMS devices integrated on a single chip, featuring distinct chemical compositions for each MEMS device's functional structure, allowing them to respond to different stimuli, thereby reducing manufacturing costs and power consumption.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If multiple types of MEMS devices are integrated on a single chip, then manufacturing efficiency is improved and packaging size is reduced, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing efficiencyVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The chip is divided into multiple distinct regions, each dedicated to a specific type of MEMS device (e.g., first region for first type of MEMS devices, second region for second type of MEMS devices). This segmentation allows different MEMS device types to be manufactured simultaneously on the same chip using specialized processes for each region, improving manufacturing efficiency while organizing complexity through spatial separation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The chip substrate serves multiple functions by integrating different types of MEMS devices on a single platform. The same chip can accommodate various MEMS device types (such as accelerometers, gyroscopes, pressure sensors) that respond to different stimuli, reducing the need for separate components and improving overall manufacturing efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Area of stationary object

If multiple types of MEMS devices are integrated on a single chip, then packaging size is reduced, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepackaging sizeVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple types of MEMS devices that would traditionally require separate packages are merged onto a single chip substrate. Different MEMS device types are laterally spaced and disposed in different regions of the same chip, allowing them to be packaged together in a single package, thereby reducing overall packaging size while managing complexity through integrated design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

A single chip package serves multiple functions by housing different types of MEMS devices with distinct chemical compositions and stimuli responses. This multi-functional integration eliminates the need for multiple separate packages, reducing packaging size while the modular regional structure helps manage the inherent complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Use of energy by moving object

If multiple types of MEMS devices are integrated on a single chip, then power consumption is reduced, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple MEMS devices are merged onto a single chip and can be controlled through a unified control architecture. This integration allows for coordinated operation and shared control resources, reducing overall power consumption while the modular regional organization helps manage the complexity of controlling diverse device types

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Adaptability or versatility

If different chemical compositions are used for different MEMS devices, then functionality is improved, but manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovefunctionalityVSAvoidmanufacturing precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

Different regions of the chip are assigned different chemical compositions tailored to specific MEMS device types. The first region contains materials optimized for first type of MEMS devices, while the second region contains materials optimized for second type of MEMS devices. This local quality approach allows each region to be manufactured with precision requirements optimized for its specific device type, improving overall functionality while managing manufacturing precision through regional specialization

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS11851323B2Semiconductor device comprising different types of microelectromechanical systems devices
Publication Date: 2023.12.26 TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING CO LTD
  • US11851323B2 patent drawing
  • US11851323B2 patent drawing
  • US11851323B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Various embodiments of the present disclosure are directed towards a semiconductor device. The semiconductor device includes an interconnect structure disposed over a semiconductor substrate. A dielectric structure is disposed over the interconnect structure. A first cavity and a second cavity are disposed in the dielectric structure. A microelectromechanical system (MEMS) substrate is disposed over the dielectric structure, where the MEMS substrate comprises a first movable membrane overlying the first cavity and a second movable membrane overlying the second cavity. A first functional structure overlies the first movable membrane, where the first functional structure comprises a first material having a first chemical composition. A second functional structure overlies the second movable membrane, where the second functional structure is laterally spaced from the first functional structure, and where the second functional structure comprises a second material having a second chemical composition different than the first chemical composition.