MEMS Multi-Module Assembly Stacked Die Integration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing MEMS device packages are large due to separate encapsulation of multiple MEMS devices in different dies, which limits miniaturization and efficiency in electronics apparatus.

Innovation Solution

A MEMS multi-module assembly is created by stacking multiple dies with MEMS devices, where each die is bonded through thermal-compression or adhesive bonds and interconnected via through silicon vias, allowing multiple devices to share holes for external connection, reducing package size.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If multiple MEMS devices are provided in different dies with separate encapsulation, then each device can be independently manufactured and tested, but the overall package size becomes large

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice independenceVSAvoidpackage size
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple dies containing MEMS devices are stacked and bonded together to form a single integrated package. The dies are vertically arranged and connected through through-silicon vias, merging multiple separate devices into one compact three-dimensional structure that reduces overall package volume while maintaining individual device functionality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from a two-dimensional planar arrangement of separate dies to a three-dimensional stacked configuration. By stacking dies vertically and connecting them through the z-axis using through-silicon vias, the design utilizes the third dimension to reduce the footprint and overall package size while preserving device independence

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Volume of stationary object

If multiple dies are stacked and bonded together, then package size is reduced, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepackage sizeVSAvoidstacking and bonding process
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Through-silicon vias are formed and conductive materials are deposited in the dies before the stacking and bonding process. This preliminary preparation of interconnection structures eliminates the need for complex post-bonding alignment and connection steps, simplifying the overall manufacturing process while enabling three-dimensional stacking

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Device complexity

If dies are stacked with through-silicon via connections, then vertical electrical interconnection is achieved, but manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevertical interconnection capabilityVSAvoidvia alignment accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

Through-silicon vias are pre-formed with precise positioning and conductive materials are deposited before stacking. This advance preparation ensures accurate vertical alignment when dies are bonded together, reducing the precision requirements during the actual stacking process while achieving reliable electrical interconnection

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach effectively reduces the package size of MEMS devices while maintaining external connectivity, enabling more compact and efficient integration in electronics apparatus.

Implementation Method 1

the first die and the second die are bonded through at least one of metal-metal thermal-compression bond

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal-compression bond: Thermal Expansion

Implementation Method 2

the first die and the second die are vertically electrically interconnected by through silicon via

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical conduction: Conduction (electrical)

Data Source

PatentUS10433042B2MEMS multi-module assembly, manufacturing method and electronics apparatus
Publication Date: 2019.10.01 WEIFANG GOERTEK MICROELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US10433042B2 patent drawing
  • US10433042B2 patent drawing
  • US10433042B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A MEMS multi-module assembly, manufacturing method, and electronics apparatus are disclosed herein. The MEMS multi-module assembly comprises: a first die having a first hole; and a second die stacked on the first die, having a second MEMS device, wherein the second MEMS device is connected outside via the first hole.