Purified Natural L-Menthol Adsorption Process

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for purifying natural (L)-menthol are expensive, difficult to industrialize, and fail to effectively remove impurities that cause unpleasant tastes and flavors, making it challenging to produce a high-quality menthol with a refreshing feeling and mint-like flavor.

Innovation Solution

A method involving heating and melting crude menthol, adding activated carbon to absorb impurities, filtering, and recrystallizing the menthol to remove impurities and enhance flavor, using a process that includes stirring and filtering steps to achieve high purity and flavor quality.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If supercritical carbon dioxide method is used to purify natural (L)-menthol, then impurities such as unpleasant smell and bitter components are removed, but expensive devices are required making industrialization difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepurification qualityVSAvoiddevice cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces expensive supercritical carbon dioxide equipment with inexpensive activated carbon, a low-cost adsorbent material that can be easily obtained and disposed of after use, achieving purification without requiring complex industrial equipment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent substitutes the complex mechanical supercritical fluid extraction system with a simple adsorption process using activated carbon, replacing sophisticated equipment with a basic chemical absorption mechanism

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Manufacturing precision

If acetonitrile dissolution and cooling method is used to purify natural (L)-menthol, then chemical purity of more than 99% is achieved, but working environment is limited due to requirement of organic solvent

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechemical purityVSAvoidworking environment flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the purification parameter from temperature-based crystallization (cooling) to adsorption-based purification (activated carbon treatment), allowing the process to work at various temperatures without requiring specific cooling conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the organic solvent acetonitrile with activated carbon, eliminating the need for special solvent handling facilities and expanding working environment flexibility while maintaining high purification effectiveness

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

3Ease of manufacture

If conventional purification methods are used, then production cost is reduced, but unpleasant taste and lack of refreshing feeling remain due to insufficient impurity removal

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction costVSAvoidflavor quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent utilizes activated carbon, a porous material with high surface area and adsorption capacity, to effectively trap and remove trace impurities that cause unpleasant taste, achieving superior flavor quality at low cost

Inventive Principle:
Principle #31Porous materials

Solution Approach 2:

The patent combines activated carbon with the natural (L)-menthol purification process, creating a composite purification system that leverages the adsorption properties of activated carbon to enhance flavor quality without significantly increasing production cost

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This method allows for the cost-effective and stable production of purified natural (L)-menthol with a refreshing feeling and mint-like flavor, achieving high purity and minimal impurities, which is not achievable with conventional methods.

Implementation Method 1

a step of adding activated carbon to the liquid crude menthol, and a step of stirring the obtained liquid menthol to make the activated carbon absorb impurities in the crude menthol

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdsorption: Adsorption

Implementation Method 2

a step of heating and melting crude menthol containing 90% or more of the purified natural (L)-menthol to obtain a liquid crude menthol

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMelting: Melting

Implementation Method 3

a step of cooling down and recrystallizing the menthol

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCrystallization: Crystallisation

Data Source

PatentEP3012242B1Purified natural (l)-menthol, manufacture method and evaluation method therefor
Publication Date: 2019.02.13 JAPAN TOBACCO INC
  • EP3012242B1 patent drawing
  • EP3012242B1 patent drawing

AI summary

[Problem] To provide a natural (L)-menthol purified product that eliminates unpleasant tastes and combines a cool sensation and a mint-like aroma, and to provide a production method and an evaluation method for supplying the natural (L)-menthol purified product easily and inexpensively. [Solution] To make a natural (L)-menthol purified product characterized by combining a cool sensation and a mint-like aroma and having a color saturation of 1 or lower as measured by the method described below. (1) A step for vacuum distilling the purified natural (L) -menthol purified product while the purified product is in a heat-melted state and obtaining a vacuum distillation residue. (2) A step for adding ethanol to the vacuum distillation residue obtained in step (1) and obtaining an ethanol solution. (3) A step for making a color difference measurement sample of the ethanol solution obtained in step (2) and assessing the color saturation using a color difference meter that conforms to ISO 7724 (JIS Z 8722).