Power Conversion System with Merged Inductor and Capacitor Boosters

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing power conversion systems in electronic devices face challenges in rapidly providing a stable voltage to load circuits due to the limitations of single-type voltage conversion circuits, which either offer stable but slow voltage increase or unstable but rapid voltage boost.

Innovation Solution

A power conversion system that combines a first voltage conversion circuit, such as an inductor type booster, with a second voltage conversion circuit, like a capacitor type booster, and a power control module to dynamically control the operation of both circuits based on starting signals and load voltage, allowing for rapid and stable voltage output.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If a capacitor type booster is used, then the output voltage is more stable, but the voltage increase is slower

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoutput voltage stabilityVSAvoidvoltage increase speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSSpeed

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines a capacitor type booster and an inductor type booster in parallel within the same power conversion system. The controller selectively activates either the capacitor type booster or the inductor type booster based on system requirements, allowing the system to achieve both stable output voltage and rapid voltage increase capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Productivity

If an inductor type booster is used, then the output current is greater and voltage increases rapidly, but the output voltage is more unstable

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoutput current capabilityVSAvoidoutput voltage stability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines a capacitor type booster and an inductor type booster in parallel within the same power conversion system. The controller selectively activates either the capacitor type booster or the inductor type booster based on system requirements, allowing the system to achieve both stable output voltage and rapid voltage increase capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamic control by using a controller to selectively switch between the capacitor type booster and the inductor type booster based on real-time system requirements. This dynamic switching allows the system to adapt its characteristics - using the inductor type booster when rapid voltage increase is needed and the capacitor type booster when stable output voltage is prioritized.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enables the power conversion system to quickly provide a stable voltage to the load circuit by leveraging the high current output of inductor type boosters and the stable output of capacitor type boosters, addressing the limitations of single-type voltage conversion systems.

Implementation Method 1

the inductor type booster has the greater output current to drive the load circuit and can rapidly increase the voltage to the workable voltage of the load circuit

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

the charge pump is a capacitor type booster. When the output loading is smaller, the voltage value of the output voltage of the capacitor type booster is more stable

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapacitance: Capacitance

Data Source

PatentUS9250644B2Power conversion system
Publication Date: 2016.02.02 SITRONIX TECH CORP
  • US9250644B2 patent drawing
  • US9250644B2 patent drawing
  • US9250644B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A power conversion system in an electronic device is utilized for converting an input voltage of a power source terminal to a required voltage of a load circuit to provide power to the load circuit. The power conversion system includes a first voltage conversion circuit for converting the input voltage to the required voltage of the load circuit according to a first control signal; and a power control module for generating the first control signal according to a starting signal or a load voltage of the load circuit; wherein the load circuit receives the voltage outputted from the first voltage conversion circuit to perform operations.