Wireless Mesh Backhaul Path Selection for Idle Node Connectivity

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless networks face challenges in selecting the most efficient backhaul path for idle nodes to join the network, as transmission efficiency is affected by bandwidth, communication quality, frequency channels, and topological types of backhaul paths.

Innovation Solution

A wireless network with a mesh topology and a controller node that obtains communication quality and bandwidth parameters of network nodes, calculates path quality parameters for candidate paths, and selects the path with the optimum transmission efficiency as the networking path for idle nodes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If multiple backhaul paths are formed in a wireless network, then network connectivity and redundancy are improved, but transmission efficiency and data transmission rate deteriorate due to varying bandwidths, communication qualities, frequency channels, and topological types

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork connectivityVSAvoidtransmission efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transforms multiple backhaul paths with different physical parameters (bandwidth, communication quality, frequency channels, topological types) into a unified evaluation framework by converting them into comparable path quality parameters. This allows the system to objectively compare and select optimal paths despite the underlying diversity of network conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces complex manual evaluation of multiple path parameters with an automated path quality calculation mechanism. The controller node automatically computes path quality parameters based on predefined formulas and selects optimal paths without human intervention, substituting mechanical evaluation processes with computational algorithms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Productivity

If path selection is based on multiple parameters (bandwidth, communication quality, frequency channels, topological types), then transmission efficiency is improved, but device complexity and control complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission efficiencyVSAvoidcontrol complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the complex path selection process into distinct functional modules: parameter collection, path quality calculation, and path selection. The controller node divides the evaluation of multiple parameters (bandwidth, communication quality, frequency channels, topological types) into separate calculation steps, making the overall system more manageable and easier to implement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces path quality parameters as intermediary values that mediate between the complex input parameters and the final path selection decision. These intermediate calculations simplify the relationship between multiple influencing factors and the selection outcome, reducing direct control complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Measurement precision

If comprehensive path quality parameters are calculated for all candidate paths, then optimal path selection is improved, but computation time and processing resources increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepath quality evaluation accuracyVSAvoidcomputation time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies partial action by calculating path quality parameters only for necessary evaluation criteria rather than exhaustively analyzing all possible path characteristics. The system computes sufficient statistics (path quality parameters) to make optimal selections without performing complete exhaustive searches, balancing accuracy with computational efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS20250150929A1Wireless network and method for backhaul networking
Publication Date: 2025.05.08 REALTEK SINGAPORE PTE LTD
  • US20250150929A1 patent drawing
  • US20250150929A1 patent drawing
  • US20250150929A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for backhaul networking includes obtaining a communication quality parameter and a bandwidth parameter of each network node; obtaining a topological connection relationship of the network nodes in a mesh topology; obtaining a connection quality parameter of a connection between each network node and adjacent network nodes thereof in the topological connection relationship and between each network node and an idle node; obtaining candidate paths of the idle node in the mesh topology in accordance with the topological connection relationship; calculating a path quality parameter of each candidate path in accordance with the connection quality parameter of each connection in each candidate path; and selecting one of the candidate paths as a networking path for the idle node according to the path quality parameters of the candidate paths to join the mesh topology of the wireless network.