Mesh Collision Separation of Crushing Balls and Inorganic Material

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing methods for separating inorganic materials from crushing balls are time-consuming due to the weak force of contact between the balls and the sieve, leading to prolonged separation times.

Innovation Solution

A method involving causing the crushing balls to collide against a mesh member to separate the inorganic material attached to them, which allows for a stronger force of contact and faster separation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of time

If inorganic material attached to crushing balls is sieved through a sieve to separate the inorganic material from the crushing balls, then the separation process can be performed, but the force with which the crushing balls are in contact with the sieve is relatively weak and thus a period of time taken to separate the inorganic material from the crushing balls increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveseparation timeVSAvoidcontact force between crushing balls and sieve
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of passing the crushing balls through a stationary sieve (traditional approach), the patent inverts the approach by having the mesh member rotate and passively allow balls to collide with it during normal ball mill operation. The crushing balls themselves become the active element that drives separation through their own motion, rather than being passively pushed through a sieve.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Solution Approach 2:

The ball mill operation itself provides the separation function without requiring a separate sieving step. The crushing balls' natural motion and collision with the rotating mesh member during milling automatically separates the inorganic material, making the system self-sufficient for both crushing and separation functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Productivity

If traditional sieving method is used to separate inorganic material from crushing balls, then the separation can be performed, but the contact force between balls and sieve is weak leading to prolonged separation time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveseparation efficiencyVSAvoidcontact force between crushing balls and sieve
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The patent reverses the traditional sieving mechanism by having the mesh member rotate while the crushing balls remain in their normal milling positions. The balls collide with the mesh member during their natural motion, creating strong contact forces without requiring a separate sieving operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent combines the crushing function and separation function into a single integrated process. The ball mill simultaneously performs both material crushing and inorganic material separation through the rotating mesh member, eliminating the need for separate sieving equipment and operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enables the separation of inorganic materials from crushing balls within a shorter period of time compared to traditional sieving methods, while also suppressing the formation of aggregates.

Implementation Method 1

a step of causing the crushing balls to collide against a mesh member

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectImpact force: Impact Force

Data Source

PatentUS20230405599A1Method of separating inorganic material from crushing balls
Publication Date: 2023.12.21 FURUKAWA COMPANY
  • US20230405599A1 patent drawing
  • US20230405599A1 patent drawing
  • US20230405599A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is a method of separating an inorganic material from crushing balls to which the inorganic material is attached, the method including: a step of causing the crushing balls to collide against a mesh member.