Hybrid Mesh Network Loop Prevention via Wired Link Suspension

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Solution Overview

Problem

Mesh networks with both wired and wireless links face challenges in optimizing route determination and preventing loop formation, especially in partially connected networks where changes in network conditions or node failures require dynamic adjustments in routing and communication methods.

Innovation Solution

A hybrid mesh networking system where nodes can switch between wired and wireless connections based on availability and throughput, using a root node as a wired backhaul gateway to manage associations and prevent loop formation by suspending wireless communication when an Ethernet connection is established, allowing for efficient data transfer and redundancy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If wireless communication is maintained between two nodes connected by both wired and wireless links, then communication redundancy is improved, but loop formation occurs causing data transmission delays

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication redundancyVSAvoiddata transmission delays
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts or removes the wireless communication link between two nodes that are already connected by a wired link, preventing loop formation. When a wired connection is detected between nodes, the wireless connection between those same nodes is suspended or removed from active communication paths, thereby eliminating the harmful loop while preserving the redundant communication path through the wired connection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Adaptability or versatility

If routing algorithms allow packets to travel through any available link, then network flexibility is improved, but loop formation occurs resulting in continual data repetition

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork flexibilityVSAvoiddata loops
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary anti-action by proactively preventing loop formation before it can occur. The system detects when two nodes are connected by both wired and wireless links and preemptively suspends the wireless communication between those nodes. This preliminary action prevents the harmful loop from forming in the first place, while still allowing the network to maintain flexibility through other available paths.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

3Area of stationary object

If multiple hops are used for information transmission in partially connected networks, then network coverage is improved, but transmission complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork coverageVSAvoidtransmission complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses intermediate nodes as mediators to facilitate communication between nodes that are not directly connected. In partially connected networks where not all nodes have direct links, intermediate nodes relay information packets between origin and destination nodes, enabling extended network coverage while managing transmission complexity through structured multi-hop routing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS9979626B2Establishing a mesh network with wired and wireless links
Publication Date: 2018.05.22 ARRIS ENTERPRISES LLC
  • US9979626B2 patent drawing
  • US9979626B2 patent drawing
  • US9979626B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments of the present invention solve problems experienced by mesh networks concerning loop formation where two nodes are connected by both a wired and wireless link. The present invention prevents or ‘breaks’ a loop that that would otherwise result in continually repeating and delayed network data transmission.