Mesh Network Repeater Prevents Packet Looping

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Solution Overview

Problem

Packet looping occurs in mesh networks, causing packets to circulate in loop paths and preventing transmission to external networks, leading to service disruptions and delays.

Innovation Solution

A repeater with an uplink and downlink wireless transmission interface, controlled by a processing unit, turns off the downlink wireless transmission function when the uplink is disconnected from the network, using service set identifiers (SSIDs) to manage connections and prevent packet looping.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If nodes are arbitrarily connected in mesh network, then network flexibility and ease of operation are improved, but packet looping occurs causing transmission delays and service disruptions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork configuration flexibilityVSAvoidpacket transmission delay
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The repeater implements a feedback mechanism by monitoring the connection status of its uplink interface and dynamically adjusting the downlink interface state accordingly. When the uplink disconnects from the network, the repeater detects this change and feeds back to the downlink interface to turn it off, preventing packet looping. This closed-loop control resolves the contradiction by maintaining network flexibility while eliminating transmission delays caused by arbitrary connections.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies dynamics by making the downlink wireless transmission interface state changeable based on uplink connection status. Instead of a fixed connection state, the system dynamically adjusts the downlink interface between on and off states according to real-time network conditions. This dynamic behavior prevents packet looping while preserving network flexibility when properly connected.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If downlink wireless transmission function remains on when uplink is disconnected, then network service availability is improved, but packet looping occurs preventing transmission to external networks

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork service availabilityVSAvoidpacket looping
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies preliminary anti-action by proactively turning off the downlink wireless transmission function when the uplink disconnects from the network. This preventive measure stops packet looping before it can occur, eliminating the harmful effect while maintaining service reliability through proper connection management. The repeater anticipates potential packet looping and takes preemptive action to prevent it.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple repeaters are connected in mesh network, then network coverage and adaptability are improved, but complexity of detecting and measuring connection status increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork coverageVSAvoidconnection status monitoring
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies segmentation by dividing the mesh network into independent repeater units, each with autonomous connection status detection and control capabilities. Each repeater independently monitors its own uplink connection status and controls its downlink interface without requiring complex centralized monitoring. This segmentation simplifies connection status detection while maintaining network coverage through distributed intelligence.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentEP3648373B1Repeater for mesh network
Publication Date: 2025.12.17 ARCADYAN
  • EP3648373B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3648373B1 patent drawingFigure 2A
  • EP3648373B1 patent drawingFigure 2B

AI summary

A repeater configured to be connected to a network is provided. The repeater includes an uplink wireless transmission interface, a downlink wireless transmission interface, and a processing unit. The uplink wireless transmission interface is configured to establish an external wireless connection with the network. The downlink wireless transmission interface is configured to perform data transmission with the uplink wireless transmission interface and has an external wireless transmission function. The processing unit is configured to turn off the external wireless transmission function of the downlink wireless transmission interface when the connection between the uplink wireless transmission interface and the network is disconnected.