Wireless Mesh Root Node Conflict Resolution via Extraction

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Solution Overview

Problem

In wireless mesh networks, the lack of direct communication between intermediate and leaf nodes in different sub-networks leads to increased traffic throughput for root nodes, causing inefficiencies.

Innovation Solution

A method and device that detect root node conflicts and select a new root node based on acquired information, allowing for direct communication between nodes and reducing the traffic burden on root nodes by disconnecting unnecessary root nodes and re-establishing connections with a new root node.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If multiple root nodes are present in the wireless mesh network to support different sub-networks, then the network coverage and node connectivity are improved, but the traffic throughput of root nodes increases and communication efficiency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork coverageVSAvoidcommunication efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the root node function from the traditional mesh network structure. By introducing a gateway node that performs root node functions externally, the internal mesh network can operate without multiple root nodes, thereby reducing traffic throughput on root nodes while maintaining network coverage through the gateway's external connectivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The gateway node acts as an intermediary between the wireless mesh network and the external network. It handles the root node functions of routing and external communication, allowing internal nodes to communicate directly without passing through multiple root nodes, thus improving communication efficiency while maintaining adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If multiple root nodes are used to form separate wireless mesh sub-networks, then network stability is improved, but direct communication between nodes in different sub-networks is lost and device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork stabilityVSAvoidnetwork structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the root node function from the internal mesh network structure and places it in an external gateway node. This reduces the complexity of the internal network structure by eliminating the need for multiple root nodes while maintaining network stability through the gateway's external connectivity and routing capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent merges the functions of multiple root nodes into a single external gateway node. This consolidation simplifies the internal network structure by allowing direct communication between nodes without requiring multiple root nodes to maintain stability, thereby reducing device complexity while preserving reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS11528184B2Processing method, device and apparatus for mesh network, and storage medium
Publication Date: 2022.12.13 ESPRESSIF SYST SHANGHAI
  • US11528184B2 patent drawing
  • US11528184B2 patent drawing
  • US11528184B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed are a processing method, device, apparatus for a mesh network, and a storage medium. The method is implemented by a node in the mesh network, including acquiring root node information of at least two root nodes in conflict if any root node conflict is detected in the mesh network; and according to the root node information of the at least two root nodes in conflict, selecting a new root node from the at least two root nodes in conflict as a root node to be used in the mesh network. In the embodiments of the present invention, according to the root node information of the two root nodes, a new root node is selected as the root node to be used in the mesh network, so as to realize direct communication between nodes in the entire wireless mesh network, and to reduce the traffic throughput of the root node.