Mesh Shielding Filter for Optical Emission Spectrometer

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Solution Overview

Problem

Optical signal intensity reduction in plasma processing due to contamination by charging particles and harmful electromagnetic waves, which affects the sensitivity of optical emission spectrometers and mass spectrometers, leading to measurement errors and instrument malfunctions.

Innovation Solution

A device with a shielding filter having a mesh structure that blocks RF electromagnetic waves and collects charging particles, installed in front of the optical window of spectrometers, combined with a fixation frame and optional insertion ring for secure assembly, and electrode plates for further particle collection.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If the optical emission spectrometer measures the plasma field directly without shielding, then the measurement sensitivity is high, but the optical window becomes contaminated by charging particles causing intensity reduction of the optical signal

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoptical signal intensityVSAvoidmeasurement capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a shielding filter as an intermediary component installed between the plasma field and the optical window. This filter has a mesh structure that allows optical signals to pass through while blocking charging particles, thus protecting the optical window from contamination without significantly affecting the optical signal transmission.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The shielding filter is designed with a mesh structure having specific opening ratios and wire diameters optimized for the wavelength range of the plasma emission spectrum. The mesh structure provides selective permeability - allowing optical waves to pass while blocking charged particles, thus achieving local quality optimization for different types of radiation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Productivity

If the optical emission spectrometer is exposed to RF electromagnetic waves from the plasma generation process, then the plasma measurement can be performed, but harmful electromagnetic waves cause malfunction of communication equipment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplasma measurement capabilityVSAvoidelectromagnetic interference
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The shielding filter serves as an electromagnetic shield, acting as an intermediary that blocks RF electromagnetic waves from reaching the optical emission spectrometer and surrounding communication equipment, while still allowing the plasma emission spectrum to be measured through its mesh structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The shielding filter performs multiple functions simultaneously: it blocks charging particles from contaminating the optical window, filters RF electromagnetic waves to prevent interference with communication equipment, and maintains optical signal transmission for plasma measurement. This multi-functionality resolves multiple technical contradictions at once.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Measurement precision

If a mesh structure shielding filter is installed to block RF electromagnetic waves and collect charging particles, then the optical signal intensity is maintained, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoptical signal intensityVSAvoidshielding filter structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The shielding filter is designed as a simple mesh structure that can be easily manufactured and replaced. Rather than using complex active systems for particle removal, a passive mesh filter provides effective protection at low cost and simple structure, accepting that the filter may need periodic replacement as it collects particles.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Solution Approach 2:

The mesh structure of the shielding filter utilizes porous material principles, with openings sized to block charged particles while allowing optical waves to pass through. This approach achieves effective shielding and particle collection without requiring complex solid structures, maintaining simplicity while resolving the technical contradiction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #31Porous materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Prevents intensity reduction of optical signals, reduces contamination, and prevents instrument malfunctions by effectively blocking electromagnetic interference and collecting charging particles, thereby enhancing measurement accuracy and instrument performance.

Implementation Method 1

a shielding filter which has a mesh structure capable of blocking RF electromagnetic waves radiated from a plasma field

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic wave blocking: Absorption (EM radiation)

Implementation Method 2

collects charging particles passing through the mesh

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectParticle collection: Absorption (physical)

Data Source

PatentUS9958322B2Device for preventing intensity reduction of optical signal, optical emission spectrometer, optical instrument, and mass spectrometer including the same
Publication Date: 2018.05.01 IND ACADEMIC COOP FOUND YONSEI UNIV
  • US9958322B2 patent drawing
  • US9958322B2 patent drawing
  • US9958322B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A device for a device for preventing the intensity reduction of an optical signal, an optical emission spectrometer, an optical instrument, and a mass spectrometer including the same are provided. The device for preventing the intensity reduction includes a shielding filter which has a mesh structure capable of blocking RF electromagnetic waves radiated from a plasma field for a wafer processing, is installed in the front of an optical window of an optical emission spectrometer for measuring the plasma field from an emission spectrum image of the plasma field, and collects charging particles passing through the mesh.