Meshed Heating Disc for Electronic Cigarette Atomization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing atomization modules in electronic cigarettes suffer from uneven heating due to a small contact area between the heating coil or disc and e-liquid conducting cotton, leading to poor atomization efficiency and stability issues.

Innovation Solution

The use of linen cotton in a circular shape as e-liquid conducting material with a uniformly disposed meshed heating disc, made of iron-chromium metal with eight concentric circles, increases the contact area and ensures even heating, while a seal ring enhances sealing properties.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If a heating coil or planar heating disc is used, then the structure is simple, but the contact area with e-liquid conducting cotton is small leading to uneven heating

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontact area between heating disc and e-liquid conducting cottonVSAvoidheating uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The heating disc is designed with a meshed structure comprising concentric circles connected by radial lines, creating a three-dimensional mesh pattern on the disc surface. This curved and distributed mesh structure increases the effective contact area with the e-liquid conducting cotton compared to a planar surface, while maintaining manufacturing simplicity through standard metal forming processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Solution Approach 2:

The meshed heating disc creates a porous-like structure with numerous openings and channels formed by the intersecting concentric circles and radial lines. This mesh configuration allows e-liquid to penetrate and contact multiple heating points simultaneously, significantly increasing the effective heating contact area and improving heating uniformity across the e-liquid conducting cotton.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #31Porous materials

2Reliability

If common cotton is used as e-liquid conducting material, then the cost is low, but the high temperature resistance and stability are insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehigh temperature resistance and stabilityVSAvoidservice life of atomization module
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDuration of action of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the material parameter of the e-liquid conducting cotton from common cotton to linen cotton. Linen cotton possesses superior high-temperature resistance and dimensional stability compared to common cotton, allowing it to maintain its structural integrity and e-liquid conduction properties under the thermal conditions of atomization, thereby extending the service life of the atomization module.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If a seal ring is added to the end cover, then the sealing property is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing property of atomization moduleVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A seal ring is added to the end cover to create an effective sealing interface. The seal ring, likely made of flexible or elastomeric material, forms a thin film barrier that prevents leakage between mating surfaces of the atomization module components. This simple additive approach provides reliable sealing without significantly increasing overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration results in improved even heating, extended service life, and enhanced atomization efficiency, along with better sealing properties when integrated with other electronic cigarette components.

Implementation Method 1

the current generated from the positive connection piece flows from the inner ring to the outer ring of the heating disc and converges at the negative pole to yield heat energy

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectJoule heating: Joule Heating

Implementation Method 2

e-liquid conducting cotton

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapillary action: Capillary Action

Data Source

PatentEP3494814B1Atomization module of electronic cigarette
Publication Date: 2022.02.02 LIU TUANFANG
  • EP3494814B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3494814B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3494814B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

An atomization module of electronic cigarette, the module including: an end cover (1); a seal ring (2); a meshed heating disc (3); an e-liquid conducting cotton (4) including a surface; and a support (5). The e-liquid conducting cotton is loaded on the support. The meshed heating disc is disposed on the surface of the e-liquid conducting cotton. The end cover is embedded in the support, which facilitates the cooperation of the meshed heating disc and the e-liquid conducting cotton. The seal ring is disposed on the end cover.