Message Bus Topic Governance for Low-Latency RAN Data Routing
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Solution Overview
Problem
Current wireless data networks, particularly in 5G and beyond, face challenges with centralized data management that is expensive and time-consuming, leading to reduced speed advantages and increased complexity due to the disaggregation of RAN components, necessitating improved data transmission and processing methods.
Innovation Solution
Implementing message buses for direct data pathways between producers and consumers, enabling scalable and flexible data transmission without permanent connections, and utilizing topic governance to ensure accurate and low-latency data delivery, with pre-generated message buses at edge systems for efficient data management.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Adaptability or versatility
If centralized data management is implemented, then data distribution capability is improved, but transmission speed and cost efficiency deteriorate
Solution Approach 1:
The patent segments the centralized data management system into distributed edge computing nodes. Data is divided and processed across multiple edge locations rather than being funneled through a central hub, enabling parallel processing and reducing transmission bottlenecks while maintaining data distribution capabilities.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent introduces a spatial dimension to data management by deploying edge computing nodes across geographic locations. This transforms the traditional vertical centralized architecture into a horizontal distributed network, allowing data to be processed closer to its source and reducing transmission distances.
2Adaptability or versatility
If centralized data management is implemented, then data distribution capability is improved, but cost efficiency deteriorates
Solution Approach 1:
The patent segments the centralized data management system into distributed edge computing nodes. Data is divided and processed across multiple edge locations rather than being funneled through a central hub, enabling parallel processing and reducing transmission bottlenecks while maintaining data distribution capabilities.
Solution Approach 2:
Edge computing nodes autonomously process and manage data locally without requiring constant centralized control. Each node independently makes decisions about data processing, routing, and resource allocation, reducing the computational overhead and energy consumption associated with centralized management.
3Speed
If message buses are implemented for direct data pathways, then transmission speed is improved, but system complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent implements a universal message bus architecture that can handle multiple data types, protocols, and communication patterns through a single standardized interface. This multi-functional system reduces the need for separate specialized pathways for different data flows, simplifying the overall system while maintaining high transmission speeds.
Solution Approach 2:
The message bus acts as an intermediary layer between edge computing nodes, providing standardized communication protocols and data routing mechanisms. This mediator abstracts the complexity of direct peer-to-peer connections while enabling efficient data transmission across the distributed network.
4Measurement precision
If topic governance is implemented for data delivery, then data accuracy is improved, but processing overhead increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent implements preliminary topic governance rules that pre-define data routing paths, filtering criteria, and delivery protocols before data arrives. By establishing these governance frameworks in advance, the system can quickly match incoming data to appropriate topics and recipients without performing complex real-time analysis, thus maintaining data accuracy while minimizing processing overhead.
Data Source
AI summary
Technologies for providing large data throughput communication in a next generation cellular network (e.g., 5G wireless network, 6G wireless network) are described. The method includes identifying a plurality of governance elements from various vendor controlled components to generate a governance string for each instance of event data from the components according to cellular network rules. Using the governance string and the governance elements, generating a plurality of topic buckets within a message bus and storing the event data from the producer in the plurality of topic buckets based on the governance strings of the event data.


