Extensible Message Indexing via Client Front-End Segmentation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current messaging systems face inefficiencies in message storage and retrieval, particularly in maintaining consistency and performance across split message stores, and in handling updates across multiple devices, leading to reduced responsiveness and increased operating costs.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a client front-end component that receives messages, identifies the sending client service, and stores them in a message queue using a service identifier index value, while delaying message body storage until metadata storage is successful, and using a message cache to ensure up-to-date message retrieval by applying updates from a message queue when necessary.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If messages are stored immediately in both metadata store and message store, then data consistency is maintained, but system performance and responsiveness deteriorate due to synchronous operations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata consistencyVSAvoidsystem responsiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent stores message metadata in the metadata store first, obtaining a sequence identifier before storing the message body in the message store. This preliminary action allows the system to establish the metadata record and sequencing information in advance, enabling asynchronous completion of the body storage without blocking the overall message processing flow, thus maintaining consistency while improving responsiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If message bodies are stored immediately upon receiving metadata, then data completeness is ensured, but operational costs increase due to redundant storage operations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata completenessVSAvoidoperational costs
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary storage of message metadata and obtains a sequence identifier before storing the message body. This allows the system to prepare the metadata structure and sequencing information in advance, then complete the body storage asynchronously using the pre-established metadata record, reducing redundant operations and lowering operational costs while ensuring data completeness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Device complexity

If a unified message store is used, then system complexity is reduced, but retrieval efficiency deteriorates when handling split message stores across multiple devices

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem architectureVSAvoidmessage retrieval speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSSpeed

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the message store into two independent components: a metadata store for storing message metadata and sequence identifiers, and a message store for storing message bodies. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently - the metadata store can quickly process and retrieve metadata using sequence identifiers, while the message store handles body data, thereby improving retrieval efficiency in distributed multi-device environments without significantly increasing overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Reliability

If synchronous storage operations are used for metadata and message bodies, then data consistency is maintained, but loss of time increases due to waiting for completion

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata consistencyVSAvoidstorage operation time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary storage of message metadata and obtains a sequence identifier before storing the message body. This preliminary action establishes the metadata record and sequencing information in advance, allowing the body storage to proceed asynchronously without waiting for the entire operation to complete. This approach maintains data consistency through the sequencing mechanism while significantly reducing the total time required for storage operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11405343B2Techniques for extensible message indexing
Publication Date: 2022.08.02 META PLATFORMS INC
  • US11405343B2 patent drawing
  • US11405343B2 patent drawing
  • US11405343B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Techniques for extensible message indexing are described. In one embodiment, an apparatus may comprise a client front-end component of a messaging system operative to receive an incoming message from a client device; identify a sending client service for the incoming message at the client front-end component; determine a service identifier index value for the sending client service at the client front-end component; and store the incoming message in a message queue using the service identifier index value. Other embodiments are described and claimed.