Message Management Device for Interruptibility Estimation

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Solution Overview

Problem

The increasing use of real-time communication tools in professional contexts often interrupts users, disrupting their concentration and potentially leading to negative impressions if messages are not immediately addressed, due to the immediate nature of these exchanges.

Innovation Solution

A method and device that intercept messages, estimate the user's interruptibility level and message importance, and process messages accordingly, allowing for automatic or semi-automatic handling of interruptions, presenting important messages to the user while minimizing distractions by generating responses or notifications when the user is not available.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If real-time communication tools are used to facilitate immediate exchanges, then communication efficiency is improved, but user concentration and current activity are disrupted

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication efficiencyVSAvoiduser concentration disruption
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a message management system as an intermediary between the communication tool and the user. This intermediary evaluates incoming messages against the user's current activity level and only presents messages when appropriate, filtering out disruptive interruptions while maintaining communication efficiency through selective delivery.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts the parameter of message delivery based on the user's activity level. When the user is engaged in concentrated activity, the system changes the delivery parameter to suppress interruptions. When the user becomes available, the parameter changes to allow message delivery, thus adapting communication behavior to user state.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Loss of time

If messages are immediately presented to the user, then response time is reduced, but cognitive resource switching increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresponse timeVSAvoidcognitive resource switching
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary evaluation of incoming messages before presenting them to the user. It pre-assesses whether a message warrants interruption based on the user's current activity level, and only then presents the message. This preliminary action filters out unnecessary interruptions while ensuring important messages are still responded to promptly when appropriate.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Object-affected harmful factors

If the user is made unavailable to avoid interruptions, then concentration is maintained, but message delivery reliability decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinterruption avoidanceVSAvoidmessage delivery reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts its behavior based on real-time assessment of user availability. When the user is engaged in concentrated activity, the system suppresses interruptions. When the user becomes available, the system immediately presents pending messages. This dynamic adaptation maintains both concentration and message delivery reliability through continuous state monitoring and responsive behavior adjustment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS10440527B2Message management method and device
Publication Date: 2019.10.08 ORANGE SA
  • US10440527B2 patent drawing

AI summary

One embodiment relates to a message management method comprising an interception process for intercepting a first message sent to a device of a user; an estimation process for estimating a level referred to as the “user interruptibility level” representing the extent to which the user can be interrupted in their current activity; an estimation process for estimating a level of importance of the first message; and a processing process for processing the first message as a function of the user interruptibility level and of the importance level of the first message.