Instant Messaging Interoperability via Protocol Translation Gateway

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing instant messaging systems are unable to communicate across different service providers due to proprietary protocols, limiting interoperability and preventing users from exchanging messages with clients on other networks.

Innovation Solution

A system that includes translation logic within a primary instant messenger service provider network to translate communications from external servers using a secondary protocol to the primary protocol native to the system, enabling communication between disparate instant messaging service providers through interface logic and a gateway infrastructure.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If proprietary protocols are used by each instant messaging service provider, then each provider can maintain their own unique communication standards and features, but interoperability between different service providers is prevented

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveinteroperabilityVSAvoidprotocol compatibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a gateway server as an intermediary component that sits between different instant messaging service provider networks. This gateway receives messages from one protocol, translates them into the target protocol, and forwards them to the destination network. This mediator approach enables interoperability without requiring each provider to implement all possible protocols, thus resolving the contradiction between versatility and complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically changes protocol parameters by detecting the source and destination networks and automatically selecting the appropriate translation mapping. The gateway modifies message structure, formatting, and protocol-specific parameters to convert between different instant messaging protocols, enabling seamless communication while maintaining protocol-specific features.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If clients from different instant messaging service providers attempt to communicate directly, then communication simplicity is maintained, but protocol incompatibility prevents successful message exchange

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication efficiencyVSAvoidmessage delivery
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of direct client-to-client communication which fails due to protocol mismatches, the patent routes messages through a gateway server intermediary. The gateway ensures reliable message delivery by handling protocol translation, thus improving both communication efficiency and reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The gateway performs preliminary protocol translation and message formatting before the actual message transmission to the destination network. This preliminary action ensures that messages are properly prepared according to the target protocol specifications, preventing delivery failures and improving overall reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Adaptability or versatility

If a translation gateway is introduced to enable interoperability between different instant messaging networks, then communication between disparate providers is enabled, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork interoperabilityVSAvoidgateway infrastructure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The gateway server is designed as a dedicated intermediary infrastructure that centralizes the protocol translation function. By concentrating complexity in a specialized component rather than distributing it across all clients and servers, the system achieves network interoperability while managing overall system complexity through modular architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The gateway is designed with universal capabilities to handle multiple instant messaging protocols simultaneously. It can receive messages from various source networks, translate them to appropriate target protocols, and forward to different destination networks, making it a multi-functional interoperability engine that reduces the need for multiple specialized components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS11729132B2Instant messaging interoperability between disparate service providers
Publication Date: 2023.08.15 SALESFORCE INC
  • US11729132B2 patent drawing
  • US11729132B2 patent drawing
  • US11729132B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An apparatus for facilitating instant messaging communications between clients of different instant messaging service provider networks is provided. The apparatus includes translation logic for translating received communications related to an instant messaging service, the received communications associated with an external instant messaging service provider network and formatted according to a secondary protocol. The translation logic translates the received communication from the secondary protocol to a primary protocol, the primary protocol native to a receiving service provider network. The communication may then be routed to a client of the primary network according to the native, primary protocol.