Instant Messaging Subject Tags for Conversation Topic Identification

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current instant messaging applications on mobile devices lack effective methods to differentiate between conversations, especially when multiple topics are involved, leading to user frustration in locating specific messages or topics due to reliance on the most recent message as a title, which may not represent the conversation's nature or status.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a subject or subject line feature into instant messaging sessions, allowing users to specify and manage topics within conversations, enabling better organization and retrieval of specific information by displaying a subject tag with each conversation, which can be updated and negotiated among participants.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If the most recent message is used as the conversation title, then the conversation list is simple to maintain, but the title does not represent the conversation topic or nature

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconversation list maintenanceVSAvoidconversation topic representation
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the conversation identification into two parts: the traditional most recent message for simplicity and a new subject line field for topic representation. This allows the conversation list to maintain simplicity while gaining topic representation capability through the additional segmented element.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent adds a new dimension (subject line) to the conversation structure beyond the single dimension of most recent message. This dimensional expansion allows conversations to be identified both by recency and by topic, resolving the contradiction between simplicity and representativeness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Loss of information

If users trace back through individual messages to find specific topics, then conversation history can be reviewed, but the process is time consuming on mobile devices

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconversation topic identificationVSAvoidtime to locate specific conversation
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by establishing subject lines at the beginning or early in conversations, so that topic identification is already done when the conversation is created. This eliminates the need for users to trace back through messages later, as the topic is pre-identified and displayed in the conversation list.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The subject line acts as an intermediary element between the full conversation history and the user's need to identify topics. Instead of requiring direct examination of message content, the subject line provides an intermediate summary that enables quick topic identification without time-consuming message traversal.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Measurement precision

If users search through conversation references to find specific topics, then accurate conversations can be located, but users must remember parties involved and approximate timing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconversation location accuracyVSAvoiduser memory requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enables self-service by having the conversation system automatically provide topic identification through subject lines, eliminating the need for users to remember conversation details. The subject line serves as a self-descriptive element that makes conversations locatable without requiring user memory of parties or timing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS10986048B2Method and system for using subjects in instant messaging sessions on a mobile device
Publication Date: 2021.04.20 MALIKIE INNOVATIONS LTD
  • US10986048B2 patent drawing
  • US10986048B2 patent drawing
  • US10986048B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system and method are provided that incorporate subjects or subject lines into instant messaging sessions or conversations on a mobile device. During an instant messaging session, the user is provided with an option to specify a subject for at least the current portion of the session or for the entire session. The subject is proposed to the other users in the session, who can accept, ignore or modify the subject at their end. Multiple subjects can be specified for a single conversation if desired, and the subjects can be displayed with the contact in a message list. The instant messaging sessions may then be searched using search tools that are typically used for search email and other data messages.