Metabolomics Analysis System with Biochemical Pathway Visualization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current metabolomics analysis systems lack significant automation in result interpretation, fail to effectively visualize complex biochemical pathway relationships, and lack accessible storage mechanisms for metadata, statistics, and pathways, limiting the sharing and understanding of metabolite data among collaborators.

Innovation Solution

A method and system for analyzing metabolomics data that includes storing and visualizing biochemical pathway information, forming nodal networks of metabolites, and providing advanced query and visualization tools for similarity analysis, enabling integration with internal and external ontologies and public data sources, and facilitating the display of relationships and annotations within a graphical interface.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If automated data processing and analysis systems are implemented, then productivity and data processing capacity are improved, but significant automation in result interpretation is still lacking, creating a bottleneck in leveraging accumulated knowledge

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata processing capacityVSAvoidresult interpretation automation
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSExtent of automation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary knowledge base that stores accumulated metabolite information, pathway associations, and statistical data. This knowledge base acts as a mediator between the automated data processing system and the interpretation process, enabling automated queries and analysis by structuring historical knowledge in an accessible format without requiring full automation of the interpretation itself.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If complex hierarchical associations and inter-pathway relationships are incorporated, then biochemical pathway analysis capability is improved, but device complexity and data structure complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebiochemical pathway analysis capabilityVSAvoiddata structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the biochemical knowledge base into distinct modular components: metabolite entries with associated metadata, pathway associations, statistical data, and hierarchical classifications. This segmentation allows complex hierarchical relationships to be organized in manageable, independent modules that can be queried and manipulated separately, reducing overall system complexity while maintaining analytical capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent organizes biochemical pathway data in a hierarchical structure with multiple levels (super-pathways, sub-pathways, individual pathways), adding dimensional organization to the data. This hierarchical dimensioning allows complex relationships to be navigated systematically rather than as a flat complex structure, improving manageability and access efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Loss of information

If comprehensive metadata, statistics, and pathway information are stored and made accessible, then data sharing and collaboration understanding are improved, but storage mechanism complexity and data management burden increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata sharing accessibilityVSAvoidstorage mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a universal knowledge base structure that serves multiple functions simultaneously: storing metabolite information, maintaining pathway associations, preserving statistical data, and enabling hierarchical queries. This multi-functional design consolidates what could be separate complex storage systems into a single integrated structure, improving data accessibility while managing complexity through functional consolidation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS10573406B2Method, apparatus and computer program product for metabolomics analysis
Publication Date: 2020.02.25 METABOLON INC
  • US10573406B2 patent drawing
  • US10573406B2 patent drawing
  • US10573406B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method is provided for analyzing metabolite data in a sample, comprising analyzing a sample to determine a first number of metabolites, and amount of each metabolite, included in the sample, and a second number of the first number of metabolites that are regulated. Biochemical pathways are determined, each having a third number of the first number of metabolites that are included in the sample and in the determined biochemical pathway. For each of the determined biochemical pathways having the third number of metabolites, a fourth number of the second number of metabolites that are included in the sample and in the determined biochemical pathway that are regulated metabolites is determined. Each of the third number of metabolites within one of the determined biochemical pathways is displayed and distinguished by the amount of each corresponding metabolite included in the sample. An associated apparatus and computer program product are also provided.