Metadata Framework for Immersive Media Scene Graph Translation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current technologies face challenges in efficiently distributing immersive media across heterogeneous client devices, as they require significant information about each client's capabilities and media formats, leading to suboptimal network performance and media interchange issues.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a metadata framework with subsystems for geometric assets, animation, and logical data sequences helps preserve scene information during scene graph translation, enabling efficient conversion and rendering of immersive media streams across diverse client devices.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If scene graph translation is performed without a metadata framework, then conversion speed may be faster, but scene information integrity is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescene information integrityVSAvoidmetadata framework complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a metadata framework as an intermediary layer between different scene graph formats. This framework preserves scene information by capturing geometric assets, animation data, and logical sequences during translation, allowing accurate conversion between heterogeneous formats without direct format-to-format mapping that would lose information.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The metadata framework segments scene information into distinct subsystems including geometric assets, animation, and logical sequences. This segmentation allows each aspect of scene data to be preserved and translated independently, maintaining overall scene integrity while enabling targeted optimization for different client device requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If client-specific media format information is collected and processed, then media distribution accuracy improves, but network performance deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemedia distribution accuracyVSAvoidnetwork performance
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The metadata framework serves multiple functions simultaneously: it preserves scene information integrity, enables format conversion, and provides a standardized interchange format that works across different client devices. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for separate processing paths for different clients, improving network performance while maintaining distribution accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the parameter representation of media by translating scene graphs into a standardized metadata framework format rather than processing each client-specific format separately. This parameter transformation simplifies network processing while maintaining the ability to accurately deliver appropriate formats to different clients.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Adaptability or versatility

If comprehensive client capability information is required, then media format compatibility improves, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemedia format compatibilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The metadata framework acts as an intermediary that handles client capability adaptation. Instead of requiring the source system to know and process each client's specific capabilities, the framework translates scene graphs into a universal format that can then be adapted to any client, reducing system complexity while maintaining broad compatibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

Rather than having the source system adapt to each client format directly, the patent inverts the approach by first translating to a standardized metadata framework that encapsulates all necessary scene information, which then serves as the source for client-specific adaptations. This reversal simplifies the source system while maintaining adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Data Source

PatentUS20250157111A1Systems for asset interchange
Publication Date: 2025.05.15 TENCENT AMERICA LLC
  • US20250157111A1 patent drawing
  • US20250157111A1 patent drawing
  • US20250157111A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments of the present disclosure are directed to a method to process immersive media, including receiving scene graph information of a first scene in a first scene graph format to be converted into a second scene graph format. The method may also include obtaining a metadata framework to preserve scene information stored in a scene graph during a process of scene graph translation, the metadata framework comprising a plurality of subsystems; converting the first scene into the second scene graph format using the metadata framework; and rendering the first scene in the second scene graph format based on the converting. The plurality of subsystems may include a subsystem comprising information associated with geometric assets of the first scene; a subsystem comprising information associated with animation of one or more assets in the first scene; and a subsystem comprising information associated with a logical sequence of data in the first scene.