Metal Refrigerator Door Handle Assembly for Easier Manufacturing

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional refrigerators face challenges in manufacturing metal doors with integrated metal handles due to complex structural requirements, often resorting to plastic injection-molded handles with a metallic appearance that are prone to scratches and lack actual metal durability.

Innovation Solution

The design incorporates a metal door with a cap panel and fixing member, featuring bending portions and ribs, where the cap panel is fabricated using die casting or extrusion molding, and the fixing member is made of plastic with a shape corresponding to the cap panel, allowing for secure bonding and a robust metal handle assembly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If a metal door with integrated metal handle is manufactured, then the surface hardness and durability are improved, but the manufacturing complexity and structural requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesurface hardnessVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The door assembly is divided into separate components: a door panel, a cap panel (metal handle), and a fixing member. The cap panel and fixing member are manufactured separately using die casting or extrusion molding, then assembled together. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized for its specific function while simplifying the overall manufacturing process compared to creating an integrated metal handle directly on the door.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The solution employs composite construction by combining metal cap panel (for hardness and aesthetics) with plastic fixing member (for ease of manufacturing and assembly). The cap panel is made of metal to provide the desired surface hardness and luxurious appearance, while the fixing member can be manufactured using injection molding or similar processes. This composite approach allows the system to achieve the benefits of metal durability without the full complexity of manufacturing an entirely metal integrated handle.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Ease of operation

If a pocket type handle with complicated structure is used, then the functionality is improved, but the ease of manufacture deteriorates when using metal

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehandle functionalityVSAvoidmanufacturability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The handle system is segmented into the cap panel (providing the metal aesthetic and structural element) and the fixing member (providing the attachment functionality). The fixing member includes features like pressing portions and support portions that enable secure attachment to the door panel, while the cap panel provides the luxurious metal appearance. This segmentation allows the fixing member to be manufactured using conventional plastic molding processes despite the complex functional requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The fixing member acts as an intermediary component between the cap panel and the door panel. It includes pressing portions that press the bending portion to secure the cap panel, and support portions that support the inner surface of the door panel. This intermediary structure enables the complex functionality of a secure, integrated handle while allowing the cap panel itself to maintain a simpler metal construction that is easier to manufacture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of manufacture

If plastic injection-molded handle with metallic appearance is applied, then the manufacturing ease is improved, but the reliability and scratch resistance deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing easeVSAvoidscratch resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of making the entire handle from plastic with a metallic coating, the cap panel is made of actual metal to provide local quality of high scratch resistance and durability where it is most needed (the visible exterior surface). The fixing member, which is not visible and has functional rather than aesthetic requirements, can be made of plastic for ease of manufacture. This local application of metal material provides scratch resistance and reliability where required while maintaining manufacturing ease for non-critical components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The handle assembly uses composite materials with the cap panel made of metal (for scratch resistance and aesthetic appearance) and the fixing member made of plastic (for ease of manufacture and functional performance). This composite construction allows the visible metal cap panel to provide the desired reliability and scratch resistance, while the plastic fixing member provides manufacturing ease and functional attachment capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Data Source

PatentEP3147605B1refrigerator
Publication Date: 2018.12.19 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • EP3147605B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3147605B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3147605B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

There is disclosed a refrigerator (100) comprising a cabinet (1) including a storage compartment provided therein and a door (2) opening and closing the storage compartment, wherein the door (2) comprises a door panel (3) made of metal and defining a front surface and a lateral surface of the door (2), a bending portion (4) bending from the door panel (3), a cap panel (5) made of metal and defining an upper and lower surface of the door (2) by being supported to one surface of the bending portion (4), a recess (6) provided in the cap panel (5) as a handle and a fixing member (7) pressing the other surface of the bending portion (4) and fixed with the cap panel (5), and the bending portion (4) is pressed between the cap panel (5) and the fixing member (7) and the cap panel (5) is fixed to the door panel (3).