Metal Frame Position Accuracy via Anti-Action Restriction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing metal frames for image forming apparatuses lack a mechanism to prevent unintended movement and separation of metal plates, leading to deterioration of position accuracy when subjected to external forces.

Innovation Solution

A metal frame configuration that includes a first support, a second support, and a connecting third support with through-holes and insertion portions, where the distance between the tip of the insertion portion and the facing surface is smaller than the plate thickness, preventing movement in the opposite direction by engaging protrusions and facing surfaces to restrict separation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If metal plates are assembled by inserting a protrusion portion into an opening portion with bulging portions for positioning, then position accuracy in the insertion direction and orthogonal direction is improved, but the metal plates can separate in the opposite direction to insertion when unintended force is applied

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveposition accuracyVSAvoidstability against separation
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary anti-action by providing a restriction portion that prevents separation in the opposite direction before unintended forces can cause the metal plates to separate. The restriction portion creates a preliminary countermeasure against the potential harmful movement, ensuring that even when external forces are applied, the plates cannot separate because the restriction portion blocks the opposite-direction movement path.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

2Device complexity

If only protrusion and opening portions are used for assembly, then the structure remains simple, but position accuracy deteriorates when external forces are applied

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly structure complexityVSAvoidposition accuracy under load
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies segmentation by dividing the connection interface into distinct functional portions: a protrusion portion for insertion positioning, opening portions for receiving the protrusion, and a restriction portion for preventing separation. This segmentation allows each portion to perform its specific function independently, maintaining structural simplicity while ensuring position accuracy under external forces through the specialized restriction portion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS11448998B2Metal frame of image forming apparatus and image forming apparatus
Publication Date: 2022.09.20 CANON KK
  • US11448998B2 patent drawing
  • US11448998B2 patent drawing
  • US11448998B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A metal frame of an image forming apparatus includinga first support which includes a first metal plate;a second support; anda third support which includes a second metal plate,wherein either the first metal plate or the second metal plate includes a through-hole formed in a surface portion,the other of the first metal plate and the second metal plate includesan insertion portion,a first facing portion configured to face a first surface of the surface portion, anda second facing portion configured to face a second surface of the surface portion, andwherein in the plate thickness direction of the surface portion, a distance between a tip portion of the insertion portion of the one metal plate and the second facing portion is smaller than a plate thickness of the surface portion of the other metal plate.