Metal Key Press Detection Using Multi-Threshold Press Models

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing metal keys, such as silicone and membrane types, have short service lives, are prone to damage, and require costly anti-static treatments, especially in humid environments, leading to poor reliability, and lack effective key determination methods.

Innovation Solution

A key determination method for metal keys that utilizes an electrical parameter converter to set and manage press flags based on multiple thresholds, allowing for different functions and confidentiality by analyzing output values, with dynamic threshold adjustments and press models to distinguish between human-induced and environmental vibrations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If multiple thresholds and press models are implemented to distinguish human-induced from environmental vibrations, then measurement precision and reliability are improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvekey determination accuracyVSAvoiddetermination method complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The determination method is segmented into multiple independent threshold levels (first threshold, second threshold, third threshold) and distinct press models (first press model, second press model). Each threshold and model handles specific aspects of key press detection, allowing the system to achieve high measurement precision through divided functionality while managing complexity through modular design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes parameters by establishing multiple threshold values and press models that can be independently configured. The first threshold corresponds to a first press model, the second threshold to a second press model, and the third threshold to at least one of the press models. This parameter-based approach allows flexible adjustment of detection sensitivity without requiring structural changes to the hardware.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple thresholds and press models are used to differentiate key press functions, then adaptability and versatility are improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvekey function differentiationVSAvoiddetermination method complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The determination method achieves multi-functionality by implementing multiple press models (first press model, second press model) that can be applied to different key press scenarios. The third threshold applies to at least one of these press models, allowing the same hardware to support multiple key functions and operations without requiring additional physical components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically selects which press model and threshold combination to apply based on the detected key press characteristics. The determination method can switch between the first press model with its corresponding threshold and the second press model with its threshold, enabling adaptive response to different user inputs while maintaining a unified hardware structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This method enhances the reliability and confidentiality of metal key operations by providing accurate and efficient function differentiation without altering the hardware structure, improving operating efficiency and reducing costs.

Implementation Method 1

an induction coil is connected to an electrical parameter digital converter, and the electrical parameter digital converter collects the change in the distance between a press key of the metal key and the induction coil

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS11762480B2Key determination method for metal key
Publication Date: 2023.09.19 METTLER TOLEDO (CHANGZHOU) MEASUREMENT TECH CO LTD
  • US11762480B2 patent drawing
  • US11762480B2 patent drawing
  • US11762480B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A key determination method for a metal key. The method comprises a step of determining whether values output by an electrical parameter converter on a metal key satisfy multiple levels of thresholds, and, a step of setting a press flag of the metal key according to multiple levels of thresholds; and after the metal key is released, determining whether a release flag is valid according to a press model, and if so, clearing the press flag that was previously set. Different press models and different thresholds are selected and configured by means of software, so that personalized choices are provided for respective metal keys, which effectively facilitates different operators in configuring a metal keyboard according to usage habits, thereby improving the operating efficiency. In addition, the setting of different thresholds effectively protects the operational details mean for the exclusive use of operators, thereby achieving the required confidentiality.