Metal Reprocessing with a Welded Dummy Member for Stable Fixturing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Metal components with predetermined shapes, such as rocket nozzles or turbine blades, are difficult to support during reprocessing using conventional machine tool support units, leading to instability and reduced reprocessing accuracy.

Innovation Solution

A method involving welding a dummy member to the metal product, allowing it to be securely supported by a first support unit while the dummy member is supported by a second unit, enabling stable reprocessing without shape restrictions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If a metal component with a predetermined functional shape is reprocessed using a conventional machine tool support unit, then the reprocessing can be performed, but the metal component cannot be stably supported leading to fixation instability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereprocessing accuracyVSAvoidfixation stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

A dummy member is introduced as an intermediary component to bridge the metal product and the support unit. The dummy member has a shape specifically designed to be compatible with the support unit's chuck mechanism, while being attachable to the metal product. This intermediary enables stable support and fixation of the metal product during reprocessing without requiring the metal product itself to have a support-compatible shape.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system is divided into three separate components: the metal product (with functional shape), the dummy member (with support-compatible shape), and the support unit. This segmentation allows each component to fulfill its specific function independently - the metal product maintains its functional integrity, the dummy member provides support compatibility, and the support unit ensures stable fixation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Stability of the object's composition

If a dummy member is welded to the metal product to enable support, then stable fixation is achieved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefixation stabilityVSAvoidprocess complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The dummy member is designed as a temporary component that is attached to the metal product only during the reprocessing operation. After the reprocessing is completed, the dummy member is removed from the metal product. This approach adds complexity only when necessary (during reprocessing) and restores simplicity afterward, as the dummy member is discarded after serving its purpose.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

3Stability of the object's composition

If the metal product shape is restricted to be supportable by the chuck mechanism, then stable support is possible, but the adaptability to different metal product shapes is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesupport stabilityVSAvoidshape adaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The dummy member serves as a universal intermediary that adapts any metal product shape to the support unit. Instead of requiring the metal product to conform to the support unit's requirements, the dummy member conforms to both the metal product (through welding or attachment) and the support unit (through its chuck-compatible shape), thereby enabling support stability across diverse metal product geometries.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The dummy member is designed with universal functionality to work with various metal product shapes while maintaining compatibility with the support unit's chuck mechanism. This single dummy member design can accommodate different metal product geometries, making the reprocessing system versatile and adaptable without requiring multiple specialized support solutions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach allows for accurate reprocessing of metal products by preventing vibration and ensuring secure fixation, even for complex shapes, with the dummy member being removable post-reprocessing.

Implementation Method 1

a welding step for welding a dummy member to the metal product

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectWelding: Welding

Data Source

PatentUS20230088641A1Method of reprocessing metal product
Publication Date: 2023.03.23 DMG MORI CO LTD
  • US20230088641A1 patent drawing
  • US20230088641A1 patent drawing
  • US20230088641A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of reprocessing a metal product includes a welding step for welding a dummy member to the metal product, a reprocessing step for reprocessing the metal product in a state where the metal product is supported by a first support unit and the dummy member is supported by a second support unit, and a removal step for removing the dummy member from the metal product after the reprocessing step. The reprocessing of the metal product while the metal product is fixed is thus enabled without restriction from the shape of the metal product.