Metal Shelf Edge Structure With Hidden Internal Welds

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing metal shelves, particularly serving trolleys, face issues with surface tarnishing and oxidation due to visible weld seams, requiring post-processing to maintain a visually flawless appearance, which is challenging especially when welds are on outer edges.

Innovation Solution

The shelf design features notches at its corners matching the cross-section of vertical metal profiles, with folds doubled inwardly for internal welding or soldering, preventing visible surface changes and allowing for easy formation with mixed gases, thus eliminating the need for post-processing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If the shelf is fastened to vertical metal profiles using external welding, then the connection strength is sufficient, but the visible weld seams cause surface tarnishing and oxidation that require post-processing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection strengthVSAvoidsurface post-processing requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The weld seam is extracted from the visible outer surface and relocated to the internal structure. By folding the shelf edge inward and performing welding from the inside, the harmful visual effect of weld seams is removed while maintaining the connection strength function

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of welding from the outside as is conventional, the welding is performed from the inside of the folded shelf edge. This inversion of the welding direction allows the weld seam to be hidden within the folded structure, eliminating the need for surface post-processing

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

2Ease of manufacture

If the shelf edge is folded inward with double layers for internal welding, then visible surface changes are avoided, but the structural complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesurface finish qualityVSAvoidshelf edge structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The folded shelf edge serves multiple functions simultaneously: it provides structural reinforcement, creates an internal cavity for hidden welding, and maintains a clean external appearance. This multi-functionality justifies the additional folding step

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If the shelf is made entirely of metal for stability and ease of cleaning, then the structural integrity and hygiene properties are improved, but the visual appearance deteriorates due to visible weld seams and surface changes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestability and cleanabilityVSAvoidvisual appearance
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The weld seam, which causes visual deterioration, is extracted from the visible surface and relocated to the internal structure through inward folding, allowing the metal shelf to maintain both its hygiene properties and visual appearance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design maintains the optical quality of polished or ground surfaces by hiding the weld seams internally, enhancing stability and load-bearing capacity while reducing production costs and visual disturbances.

Implementation Method 1

the material connection between the metal profiles and the shelf is formed by a welded or soldered connection

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectWelding: Welding

Implementation Method 2

the material connection between the metal profiles and the shelf is formed by a welded or soldered connection

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSoldering: Soldering

Implementation Method 3

surface changes such as tarnishing or oxidation are greatly reduced or completely avoided

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOxidation: Oxidation

Data Source

PatentEP2110046B1Shelf and method for fixing a shelf
Publication Date: 2011.03.23 HUPFER METALLWERKE GMBH & CO KG
  • EP2110046B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2110046B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2110046B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The shelf system comprises metal profile uprights (1) and sheet metal shelves (2), The shelf edges (3) are at right angles to the shelf itself and the corners have notches whose cross-section corresponds to that of the profile. The bottom of each edge is bent back upwards inside it and the inner section (5) welded or soldered to the profile. An independent claim is included for a method for fixing a shelf to an upright as described.