Metal Squaring Table for Symmetrical Stack Alignment

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Solution Overview

Problem

In metal fabrication, manually aligning non-symmetrically stacked metal sheets or plates to achieve symmetry is time-consuming and labor-intensive, often causing physical damage and disrupting processing in automated machines.

Innovation Solution

A metal squaring table with movable pushing rams and raised walls that align non-symmetrically stacked metal sheets or plates into a symmetrical stack, allowing for efficient and safe conversion for processing in laser cutters or other fabrication machines.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If manual tools (mallets, sledge hammers) are used to physically strike and align the edges of stacked metal sheets, then the edges can be aligned to achieve symmetry, but the process becomes very time-consuming, labor-intensive, and may cause physical damage to the edges of the sheets

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveedge alignment symmetryVSAvoidsquaring process time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the manual mechanical system (mallets, sledge hammers, human labor) with an automated mechanical system featuring a programmable controller, movable reference surface, and sheet manipulation mechanisms. This substitution eliminates manual labor and significantly reduces the time required for squaring while maintaining consistent edge alignment precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables the metal sheet stack to square itself through automated mechanisms. The movable reference surface and sheet manipulation devices work together to automatically align edges without requiring external manual intervention, allowing the system to perform the squaring operation autonomously based on programmed parameters.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Manufacturing precision

If manual striking tools are used to align metal sheet edges, then symmetry can be achieved, but physical damage may occur to the edges of some sheets in the stack

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveedge alignment symmetryVSAvoidphysical damage to sheet edges
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the harmful manual striking mechanism with a controlled automated system that uses gradual, programmed manipulation of sheets and a movable reference surface. This substitution eliminates the high-impact forces that cause edge damage while achieving the same alignment precision through controlled, distributed mechanical action.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system prevents edge damage by using a controlled, progressive alignment process rather than sudden impacts. The programmable controller manages the squaring operation to apply forces gradually and distribute them appropriately, cushioning against the harmful effects that would occur with manual striking before damage can happen.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

3Manufacturing precision

If manual squaring processes are used to align metal sheets, then symmetry can be achieved for machine processing, but excessive labor and energy are consumed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestack symmetryVSAvoidlabor and energy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the energy-intensive manual squaring process with an automated system driven by a programmable controller. The automated sheet manipulation mechanisms and movable reference surface perform the alignment operation with controlled energy input, eliminating human labor and reducing overall energy consumption through efficient, optimized motion control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs the squaring operation autonomously using automated mechanisms that manipulate sheets and adjust the reference surface without human intervention. This self-service capability eliminates the labor component entirely and optimizes energy usage through programmed, efficient operation sequences.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

4Productivity

If non-symmetrically stacked metal sheets are fed into automated fabrication machines, then the machines can operate, but the sensors detect misalignment and cause the machines to shut down, resulting in factory downtime

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefabrication machine operationVSAvoidmachine continuous operation
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs the squaring operation as a preliminary step before feeding sheets into the automated fabrication machine. By pre-aligning the stack using the programmable controller and movable reference surface, the system ensures that sheets meet the symmetry requirements of machine sensors, preventing shutdowns and maintaining continuous operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses sensors to detect the alignment status of metal sheets and provides feedback to the programmable controller. The controller processes this information and adjusts the sheet manipulation mechanisms and movable reference surface to achieve proper symmetry, ensuring that only correctly aligned stacks are fed into the fabrication machine, thereby maintaining operational reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS11623838B2Metal squaring table
Publication Date: 2023.04.11 STEEL & PIPE SUPPLY CO INC
  • US11623838B2 patent drawing
  • US11623838B2 patent drawing
  • US11623838B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A table for squaring metal sheets and metal plates by means of applying controlled pressure to the edges of such sheets or plates to bring them into symmetrical alignment for further processing.